Ruby  3.4.0dev (2024-11-22 revision 37a72b0150ec36b4ea27175039afc28c62207b0c)
vm_trace.c (37a72b0150ec36b4ea27175039afc28c62207b0c)
1 /**********************************************************************
2 
3  vm_trace.c -
4 
5  $Author: ko1 $
6  created at: Tue Aug 14 19:37:09 2012
7 
8  Copyright (C) 1993-2012 Yukihiro Matsumoto
9 
10 **********************************************************************/
11 
12 /*
13  * This file include two parts:
14  *
15  * (1) set_trace_func internal mechanisms
16  * and C level API
17  *
18  * (2) Ruby level API
19  * (2-1) set_trace_func API
20  * (2-2) TracePoint API (not yet)
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include "eval_intern.h"
25 #include "internal.h"
26 #include "internal/bits.h"
27 #include "internal/class.h"
28 #include "internal/gc.h"
29 #include "internal/hash.h"
30 #include "internal/symbol.h"
31 #include "internal/thread.h"
32 #include "iseq.h"
33 #include "rjit.h"
34 #include "ruby/atomic.h"
35 #include "ruby/debug.h"
36 #include "vm_core.h"
37 #include "ruby/ractor.h"
38 #include "yjit.h"
39 
40 #include "builtin.h"
41 
42 static VALUE sym_default;
43 
44 /* (1) trace mechanisms */
45 
46 typedef struct rb_event_hook_struct {
47  rb_event_hook_flag_t hook_flags;
48  rb_event_flag_t events;
50  VALUE data;
51  struct rb_event_hook_struct *next;
52 
53  struct {
54  rb_thread_t *th;
55  unsigned int target_line;
56  } filter;
58 
59 typedef void (*rb_event_hook_raw_arg_func_t)(VALUE data, const rb_trace_arg_t *arg);
60 
61 #define MAX_EVENT_NUM 32
62 
63 void
64 rb_hook_list_mark(rb_hook_list_t *hooks)
65 {
66  rb_event_hook_t *hook = hooks->hooks;
67 
68  while (hook) {
69  rb_gc_mark(hook->data);
70  hook = hook->next;
71  }
72 }
73 
74 void
75 rb_hook_list_mark_and_update(rb_hook_list_t *hooks)
76 {
77  rb_event_hook_t *hook = hooks->hooks;
78 
79  while (hook) {
80  rb_gc_mark_and_move(&hook->data);
81  hook = hook->next;
82  }
83 }
84 
85 static void clean_hooks(rb_hook_list_t *list);
86 
87 void
88 rb_hook_list_free(rb_hook_list_t *hooks)
89 {
90  hooks->need_clean = true;
91 
92  if (hooks->running == 0) {
93  clean_hooks(hooks);
94  }
95 }
96 
97 /* ruby_vm_event_flags management */
98 
99 void rb_clear_attr_ccs(void);
100 void rb_clear_bf_ccs(void);
101 
102 static void
103 update_global_event_hook(rb_event_flag_t prev_events, rb_event_flag_t new_events)
104 {
105  rb_event_flag_t new_iseq_events = new_events & ISEQ_TRACE_EVENTS;
106  rb_event_flag_t enabled_iseq_events = ruby_vm_event_enabled_global_flags & ISEQ_TRACE_EVENTS;
107  bool first_time_iseq_events_p = new_iseq_events & ~enabled_iseq_events;
108  bool enable_c_call = (prev_events & RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL) == 0 && (new_events & RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL);
109  bool enable_c_return = (prev_events & RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN) == 0 && (new_events & RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN);
110  bool enable_call = (prev_events & RUBY_EVENT_CALL) == 0 && (new_events & RUBY_EVENT_CALL);
111  bool enable_return = (prev_events & RUBY_EVENT_RETURN) == 0 && (new_events & RUBY_EVENT_RETURN);
112 
113  // Modify ISEQs or CCs to enable tracing
114  if (first_time_iseq_events_p) {
115  // write all ISeqs only when new events are added for the first time
116  rb_iseq_trace_set_all(new_iseq_events | enabled_iseq_events);
117  }
118  // if c_call or c_return is activated
119  else if (enable_c_call || enable_c_return) {
120  rb_clear_attr_ccs();
121  }
122  else if (enable_call || enable_return) {
123  rb_clear_bf_ccs();
124  }
125 
126  ruby_vm_event_flags = new_events;
127  ruby_vm_event_enabled_global_flags |= new_events;
128  rb_objspace_set_event_hook(new_events);
129 
130  // Invalidate JIT code as needed
131  if (first_time_iseq_events_p || enable_c_call || enable_c_return) {
132  // Invalidate all code when ISEQs are modified to use trace_* insns above.
133  // Also invalidate when enabling c_call or c_return because generated code
134  // never fires these events.
135  // Internal events fire inside C routines so don't need special handling.
136  // Do this after event flags updates so other ractors see updated vm events
137  // when they wake up.
138  rb_yjit_tracing_invalidate_all();
139  rb_rjit_tracing_invalidate_all(new_iseq_events);
140  }
141 }
142 
143 /* add/remove hooks */
144 
145 static rb_event_hook_t *
146 alloc_event_hook(rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data, rb_event_hook_flag_t hook_flags)
147 {
148  rb_event_hook_t *hook;
149 
150  if ((events & RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_MASK) && (events & ~RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_MASK)) {
151  rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "Can not specify normal event and internal event simultaneously.");
152  }
153 
154  hook = ALLOC(rb_event_hook_t);
155  hook->hook_flags = hook_flags;
156  hook->events = events;
157  hook->func = func;
158  hook->data = data;
159 
160  /* no filters */
161  hook->filter.th = NULL;
162  hook->filter.target_line = 0;
163 
164  return hook;
165 }
166 
167 static void
168 hook_list_connect(VALUE list_owner, rb_hook_list_t *list, rb_event_hook_t *hook, int global_p)
169 {
170  rb_event_flag_t prev_events = list->events;
171  hook->next = list->hooks;
172  list->hooks = hook;
173  list->events |= hook->events;
174 
175  if (global_p) {
176  /* global hooks are root objects at GC mark. */
177  update_global_event_hook(prev_events, list->events);
178  }
179  else {
180  RB_OBJ_WRITTEN(list_owner, Qundef, hook->data);
181  }
182 }
183 
184 static void
185 connect_event_hook(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, rb_event_hook_t *hook)
186 {
187  rb_hook_list_t *list = rb_ec_ractor_hooks(ec);
188  hook_list_connect(Qundef, list, hook, TRUE);
189 }
190 
191 static void
192 rb_threadptr_add_event_hook(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, rb_thread_t *th,
193  rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data, rb_event_hook_flag_t hook_flags)
194 {
195  rb_event_hook_t *hook = alloc_event_hook(func, events, data, hook_flags);
196  hook->filter.th = th;
197  connect_event_hook(ec, hook);
198 }
199 
200 void
202 {
203  rb_threadptr_add_event_hook(GET_EC(), rb_thread_ptr(thval), func, events, data, RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_SAFE);
204 }
205 
206 void
208 {
209  rb_add_event_hook2(func, events, data, RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_SAFE);
210 }
211 
212 void
213 rb_thread_add_event_hook2(VALUE thval, rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data, rb_event_hook_flag_t hook_flags)
214 {
215  rb_threadptr_add_event_hook(GET_EC(), rb_thread_ptr(thval), func, events, data, hook_flags);
216 }
217 
218 void
219 rb_add_event_hook2(rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data, rb_event_hook_flag_t hook_flags)
220 {
221  rb_event_hook_t *hook = alloc_event_hook(func, events, data, hook_flags);
222  connect_event_hook(GET_EC(), hook);
223 }
224 
225 static void
226 clean_hooks(rb_hook_list_t *list)
227 {
228  rb_event_hook_t *hook, **nextp = &list->hooks;
229  rb_event_flag_t prev_events = list->events;
230 
231  VM_ASSERT(list->running == 0);
232  VM_ASSERT(list->need_clean == true);
233 
234  list->events = 0;
235  list->need_clean = false;
236 
237  while ((hook = *nextp) != 0) {
238  if (hook->hook_flags & RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_DELETED) {
239  *nextp = hook->next;
240  xfree(hook);
241  }
242  else {
243  list->events |= hook->events; /* update active events */
244  nextp = &hook->next;
245  }
246  }
247 
248  if (list->is_local) {
249  if (list->events == 0) {
250  /* local events */
251  ruby_xfree(list);
252  }
253  }
254  else {
255  update_global_event_hook(prev_events, list->events);
256  }
257 }
258 
259 static void
260 clean_hooks_check(rb_hook_list_t *list)
261 {
262  if (UNLIKELY(list->need_clean)) {
263  if (list->running == 0) {
264  clean_hooks(list);
265  }
266  }
267 }
268 
269 #define MATCH_ANY_FILTER_TH ((rb_thread_t *)1)
270 
271 /* if func is 0, then clear all funcs */
272 static int
273 remove_event_hook(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, const rb_thread_t *filter_th, rb_event_hook_func_t func, VALUE data)
274 {
275  rb_hook_list_t *list = rb_ec_ractor_hooks(ec);
276  int ret = 0;
277  rb_event_hook_t *hook = list->hooks;
278 
279  while (hook) {
280  if (func == 0 || hook->func == func) {
281  if (hook->filter.th == filter_th || filter_th == MATCH_ANY_FILTER_TH) {
282  if (UNDEF_P(data) || hook->data == data) {
283  hook->hook_flags |= RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_DELETED;
284  ret+=1;
285  list->need_clean = true;
286  }
287  }
288  }
289  hook = hook->next;
290  }
291 
292  clean_hooks_check(list);
293  return ret;
294 }
295 
296 static int
297 rb_threadptr_remove_event_hook(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, const rb_thread_t *filter_th, rb_event_hook_func_t func, VALUE data)
298 {
299  return remove_event_hook(ec, filter_th, func, data);
300 }
301 
302 int
304 {
305  return rb_threadptr_remove_event_hook(GET_EC(), rb_thread_ptr(thval), func, Qundef);
306 }
307 
308 int
310 {
311  return rb_threadptr_remove_event_hook(GET_EC(), rb_thread_ptr(thval), func, data);
312 }
313 
314 int
316 {
317  return remove_event_hook(GET_EC(), NULL, func, Qundef);
318 }
319 
320 int
322 {
323  return remove_event_hook(GET_EC(), NULL, func, data);
324 }
325 
326 void
327 rb_ec_clear_current_thread_trace_func(const rb_execution_context_t *ec)
328 {
329  rb_threadptr_remove_event_hook(ec, rb_ec_thread_ptr(ec), 0, Qundef);
330 }
331 
332 void
333 rb_ec_clear_all_trace_func(const rb_execution_context_t *ec)
334 {
335  rb_threadptr_remove_event_hook(ec, MATCH_ANY_FILTER_TH, 0, Qundef);
336 }
337 
338 /* invoke hooks */
339 
340 static void
341 exec_hooks_body(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, rb_hook_list_t *list, const rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
342 {
343  rb_event_hook_t *hook;
344 
345  for (hook = list->hooks; hook; hook = hook->next) {
346  if (!(hook->hook_flags & RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_DELETED) &&
347  (trace_arg->event & hook->events) &&
348  (LIKELY(hook->filter.th == 0) || hook->filter.th == rb_ec_thread_ptr(ec)) &&
349  (LIKELY(hook->filter.target_line == 0) || (hook->filter.target_line == (unsigned int)rb_vm_get_sourceline(ec->cfp)))) {
350  if (!(hook->hook_flags & RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_RAW_ARG)) {
351  (*hook->func)(trace_arg->event, hook->data, trace_arg->self, trace_arg->id, trace_arg->klass);
352  }
353  else {
354  (*((rb_event_hook_raw_arg_func_t)hook->func))(hook->data, trace_arg);
355  }
356  }
357  }
358 }
359 
360 static int
361 exec_hooks_precheck(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, rb_hook_list_t *list, const rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
362 {
363  if (list->events & trace_arg->event) {
364  list->running++;
365  return TRUE;
366  }
367  else {
368  return FALSE;
369  }
370 }
371 
372 static void
373 exec_hooks_postcheck(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, rb_hook_list_t *list)
374 {
375  list->running--;
376  clean_hooks_check(list);
377 }
378 
379 static void
380 exec_hooks_unprotected(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, rb_hook_list_t *list, const rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
381 {
382  if (exec_hooks_precheck(ec, list, trace_arg) == 0) return;
383  exec_hooks_body(ec, list, trace_arg);
384  exec_hooks_postcheck(ec, list);
385 }
386 
387 static int
388 exec_hooks_protected(rb_execution_context_t *ec, rb_hook_list_t *list, const rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
389 {
390  enum ruby_tag_type state;
391  volatile int raised;
392 
393  if (exec_hooks_precheck(ec, list, trace_arg) == 0) return 0;
394 
395  raised = rb_ec_reset_raised(ec);
396 
397  /* TODO: Support !RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_SAFE hooks */
398 
399  EC_PUSH_TAG(ec);
400  if ((state = EC_EXEC_TAG()) == TAG_NONE) {
401  exec_hooks_body(ec, list, trace_arg);
402  }
403  EC_POP_TAG();
404 
405  exec_hooks_postcheck(ec, list);
406 
407  if (raised) {
408  rb_ec_set_raised(ec);
409  }
410 
411  return state;
412 }
413 
414 // pop_p: Whether to pop the frame for the TracePoint when it throws.
415 void
416 rb_exec_event_hooks(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg, rb_hook_list_t *hooks, int pop_p)
417 {
418  rb_execution_context_t *ec = trace_arg->ec;
419 
420  if (UNLIKELY(trace_arg->event & RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_MASK)) {
421  if (ec->trace_arg && (ec->trace_arg->event & RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_MASK)) {
422  /* skip hooks because this thread doing INTERNAL_EVENT */
423  }
424  else {
425  rb_trace_arg_t *prev_trace_arg = ec->trace_arg;
426 
427  ec->trace_arg = trace_arg;
428  /* only global hooks */
429  exec_hooks_unprotected(ec, rb_ec_ractor_hooks(ec), trace_arg);
430  ec->trace_arg = prev_trace_arg;
431  }
432  }
433  else {
434  if (ec->trace_arg == NULL && /* check reentrant */
435  trace_arg->self != rb_mRubyVMFrozenCore /* skip special methods. TODO: remove it. */) {
436  const VALUE errinfo = ec->errinfo;
437  const VALUE old_recursive = ec->local_storage_recursive_hash;
438  enum ruby_tag_type state = 0;
439 
440  /* setup */
441  ec->local_storage_recursive_hash = ec->local_storage_recursive_hash_for_trace;
442  ec->errinfo = Qnil;
443  ec->trace_arg = trace_arg;
444 
445  /* kick hooks */
446  if ((state = exec_hooks_protected(ec, hooks, trace_arg)) == TAG_NONE) {
447  ec->errinfo = errinfo;
448  }
449 
450  /* cleanup */
451  ec->trace_arg = NULL;
452  ec->local_storage_recursive_hash_for_trace = ec->local_storage_recursive_hash;
453  ec->local_storage_recursive_hash = old_recursive;
454 
455  if (state) {
456  if (pop_p) {
457  if (VM_FRAME_FINISHED_P(ec->cfp)) {
458  ec->tag = ec->tag->prev;
459  }
460  rb_vm_pop_frame(ec);
461  }
462  EC_JUMP_TAG(ec, state);
463  }
464  }
465  }
466 }
467 
468 VALUE
469 rb_suppress_tracing(VALUE (*func)(VALUE), VALUE arg)
470 {
471  volatile int raised;
472  volatile VALUE result = Qnil;
473  rb_execution_context_t *const ec = GET_EC();
474  rb_vm_t *const vm = rb_ec_vm_ptr(ec);
475  enum ruby_tag_type state;
476  rb_trace_arg_t dummy_trace_arg;
477  dummy_trace_arg.event = 0;
478 
479  if (!ec->trace_arg) {
480  ec->trace_arg = &dummy_trace_arg;
481  }
482 
483  raised = rb_ec_reset_raised(ec);
484 
485  EC_PUSH_TAG(ec);
486  if (LIKELY((state = EC_EXEC_TAG()) == TAG_NONE)) {
487  result = (*func)(arg);
488  }
489  else {
490  (void)*&vm; /* suppress "clobbered" warning */
491  }
492  EC_POP_TAG();
493 
494  if (raised) {
495  rb_ec_reset_raised(ec);
496  }
497 
498  if (ec->trace_arg == &dummy_trace_arg) {
499  ec->trace_arg = NULL;
500  }
501 
502  if (state) {
503 #if defined RUBY_USE_SETJMPEX && RUBY_USE_SETJMPEX
504  RB_GC_GUARD(result);
505 #endif
506  EC_JUMP_TAG(ec, state);
507  }
508 
509  return result;
510 }
511 
512 static void call_trace_func(rb_event_flag_t, VALUE data, VALUE self, ID id, VALUE klass);
513 
514 /* (2-1) set_trace_func (old API) */
515 
516 /*
517  * call-seq:
518  * set_trace_func(proc) -> proc
519  * set_trace_func(nil) -> nil
520  *
521  * Establishes _proc_ as the handler for tracing, or disables
522  * tracing if the parameter is +nil+.
523  *
524  * *Note:* this method is obsolete, please use TracePoint instead.
525  *
526  * _proc_ takes up to six parameters:
527  *
528  * * an event name string
529  * * a filename string
530  * * a line number
531  * * a method name symbol, or nil
532  * * a binding, or nil
533  * * the class, module, or nil
534  *
535  * _proc_ is invoked whenever an event occurs.
536  *
537  * Events are:
538  *
539  * <code>"c-call"</code>:: call a C-language routine
540  * <code>"c-return"</code>:: return from a C-language routine
541  * <code>"call"</code>:: call a Ruby method
542  * <code>"class"</code>:: start a class or module definition
543  * <code>"end"</code>:: finish a class or module definition
544  * <code>"line"</code>:: execute code on a new line
545  * <code>"raise"</code>:: raise an exception
546  * <code>"return"</code>:: return from a Ruby method
547  *
548  * Tracing is disabled within the context of _proc_.
549  *
550  * class Test
551  * def test
552  * a = 1
553  * b = 2
554  * end
555  * end
556  *
557  * set_trace_func proc { |event, file, line, id, binding, class_or_module|
558  * printf "%8s %s:%-2d %16p %14p\n", event, file, line, id, class_or_module
559  * }
560  * t = Test.new
561  * t.test
562  *
563  * Produces:
564  *
565  * c-return prog.rb:8 :set_trace_func Kernel
566  * line prog.rb:11 nil nil
567  * c-call prog.rb:11 :new Class
568  * c-call prog.rb:11 :initialize BasicObject
569  * c-return prog.rb:11 :initialize BasicObject
570  * c-return prog.rb:11 :new Class
571  * line prog.rb:12 nil nil
572  * call prog.rb:2 :test Test
573  * line prog.rb:3 :test Test
574  * line prog.rb:4 :test Test
575  * return prog.rb:5 :test Test
576  */
577 
578 static VALUE
579 set_trace_func(VALUE obj, VALUE trace)
580 {
581  rb_remove_event_hook(call_trace_func);
582 
583  if (NIL_P(trace)) {
584  return Qnil;
585  }
586 
587  if (!rb_obj_is_proc(trace)) {
588  rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "trace_func needs to be Proc");
589  }
590 
591  rb_add_event_hook(call_trace_func, RUBY_EVENT_ALL, trace);
592  return trace;
593 }
594 
595 static void
596 thread_add_trace_func(rb_execution_context_t *ec, rb_thread_t *filter_th, VALUE trace)
597 {
598  if (!rb_obj_is_proc(trace)) {
599  rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "trace_func needs to be Proc");
600  }
601 
602  rb_threadptr_add_event_hook(ec, filter_th, call_trace_func, RUBY_EVENT_ALL, trace, RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_SAFE);
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * call-seq:
607  * thr.add_trace_func(proc) -> proc
608  *
609  * Adds _proc_ as a handler for tracing.
610  *
611  * See Thread#set_trace_func and Kernel#set_trace_func.
612  */
613 
614 static VALUE
615 thread_add_trace_func_m(VALUE obj, VALUE trace)
616 {
617  thread_add_trace_func(GET_EC(), rb_thread_ptr(obj), trace);
618  return trace;
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * call-seq:
623  * thr.set_trace_func(proc) -> proc
624  * thr.set_trace_func(nil) -> nil
625  *
626  * Establishes _proc_ on _thr_ as the handler for tracing, or
627  * disables tracing if the parameter is +nil+.
628  *
629  * See Kernel#set_trace_func.
630  */
631 
632 static VALUE
633 thread_set_trace_func_m(VALUE target_thread, VALUE trace)
634 {
635  rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
636  rb_thread_t *target_th = rb_thread_ptr(target_thread);
637 
638  rb_threadptr_remove_event_hook(ec, target_th, call_trace_func, Qundef);
639 
640  if (NIL_P(trace)) {
641  return Qnil;
642  }
643  else {
644  thread_add_trace_func(ec, target_th, trace);
645  return trace;
646  }
647 }
648 
649 static const char *
650 get_event_name(rb_event_flag_t event)
651 {
652  switch (event) {
653  case RUBY_EVENT_LINE: return "line";
654  case RUBY_EVENT_CLASS: return "class";
655  case RUBY_EVENT_END: return "end";
656  case RUBY_EVENT_CALL: return "call";
657  case RUBY_EVENT_RETURN: return "return";
658  case RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL: return "c-call";
659  case RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN: return "c-return";
660  case RUBY_EVENT_RAISE: return "raise";
661  default:
662  return "unknown";
663  }
664 }
665 
666 static ID
667 get_event_id(rb_event_flag_t event)
668 {
669  ID id;
670 
671  switch (event) {
672 #define C(name, NAME) case RUBY_EVENT_##NAME: CONST_ID(id, #name); return id;
673  C(line, LINE);
674  C(class, CLASS);
675  C(end, END);
676  C(call, CALL);
677  C(return, RETURN);
678  C(c_call, C_CALL);
679  C(c_return, C_RETURN);
680  C(raise, RAISE);
681  C(b_call, B_CALL);
682  C(b_return, B_RETURN);
683  C(thread_begin, THREAD_BEGIN);
684  C(thread_end, THREAD_END);
685  C(fiber_switch, FIBER_SWITCH);
686  C(script_compiled, SCRIPT_COMPILED);
687  C(rescue, RESCUE);
688 #undef C
689  default:
690  return 0;
691  }
692 }
693 
694 static void
695 get_path_and_lineno(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, const rb_control_frame_t *cfp, rb_event_flag_t event, VALUE *pathp, int *linep)
696 {
697  cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(ec, cfp);
698 
699  if (cfp) {
700  const rb_iseq_t *iseq = cfp->iseq;
701  *pathp = rb_iseq_path(iseq);
702 
703  if (event & (RUBY_EVENT_CLASS |
706  *linep = FIX2INT(rb_iseq_first_lineno(iseq));
707  }
708  else {
709  *linep = rb_vm_get_sourceline(cfp);
710  }
711  }
712  else {
713  *pathp = Qnil;
714  *linep = 0;
715  }
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 call_trace_func(rb_event_flag_t event, VALUE proc, VALUE self, ID id, VALUE klass)
720 {
721  int line;
722  VALUE filename;
723  VALUE eventname = rb_str_new2(get_event_name(event));
724  VALUE argv[6];
725  const rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
726 
727  get_path_and_lineno(ec, ec->cfp, event, &filename, &line);
728 
729  if (!klass) {
730  rb_ec_frame_method_id_and_class(ec, &id, 0, &klass);
731  }
732 
733  if (klass) {
734  if (RB_TYPE_P(klass, T_ICLASS)) {
735  klass = RBASIC(klass)->klass;
736  }
737  else if (RCLASS_SINGLETON_P(klass)) {
738  klass = RCLASS_ATTACHED_OBJECT(klass);
739  }
740  }
741 
742  argv[0] = eventname;
743  argv[1] = filename;
744  argv[2] = INT2FIX(line);
745  argv[3] = id ? ID2SYM(id) : Qnil;
746  argv[4] = Qnil;
747  if (self && (filename != Qnil) &&
748  event != RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL &&
749  event != RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN &&
750  (VM_FRAME_RUBYFRAME_P(ec->cfp) && imemo_type_p((VALUE)ec->cfp->iseq, imemo_iseq))) {
751  argv[4] = rb_binding_new();
752  }
753  argv[5] = klass ? klass : Qnil;
754 
755  rb_proc_call_with_block(proc, 6, argv, Qnil);
756 }
757 
758 /* (2-2) TracePoint API */
759 
760 static VALUE rb_cTracePoint;
761 
762 typedef struct rb_tp_struct {
763  rb_event_flag_t events;
764  int tracing; /* bool */
765  rb_thread_t *target_th;
766  VALUE local_target_set; /* Hash: target ->
767  * Qtrue (if target is iseq) or
768  * Qfalse (if target is bmethod)
769  */
770  void (*func)(VALUE tpval, void *data);
771  void *data;
772  VALUE proc;
773  rb_ractor_t *ractor;
774  VALUE self;
775 } rb_tp_t;
776 
777 static void
778 tp_mark(void *ptr)
779 {
780  rb_tp_t *tp = ptr;
781  rb_gc_mark(tp->proc);
782  rb_gc_mark(tp->local_target_set);
783  if (tp->target_th) rb_gc_mark(tp->target_th->self);
784 }
785 
786 static const rb_data_type_t tp_data_type = {
787  "tracepoint",
788  {
789  tp_mark,
791  NULL, // Nothing allocated externally, so don't need a memsize function
792  },
793  0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED | RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE
794 };
795 
796 static VALUE
797 tp_alloc(VALUE klass)
798 {
799  rb_tp_t *tp;
800  return TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, rb_tp_t, &tp_data_type, tp);
801 }
802 
803 static rb_event_flag_t
804 symbol2event_flag(VALUE v)
805 {
806  ID id;
807  VALUE sym = rb_to_symbol_type(v);
808  const rb_event_flag_t RUBY_EVENT_A_CALL =
810  const rb_event_flag_t RUBY_EVENT_A_RETURN =
812 
813 #define C(name, NAME) CONST_ID(id, #name); if (sym == ID2SYM(id)) return RUBY_EVENT_##NAME
814  C(line, LINE);
815  C(class, CLASS);
816  C(end, END);
817  C(call, CALL);
818  C(return, RETURN);
819  C(c_call, C_CALL);
820  C(c_return, C_RETURN);
821  C(raise, RAISE);
822  C(b_call, B_CALL);
823  C(b_return, B_RETURN);
824  C(thread_begin, THREAD_BEGIN);
825  C(thread_end, THREAD_END);
826  C(fiber_switch, FIBER_SWITCH);
827  C(script_compiled, SCRIPT_COMPILED);
828  C(rescue, RESCUE);
829 
830  /* joke */
831  C(a_call, A_CALL);
832  C(a_return, A_RETURN);
833 #undef C
834  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown event: %"PRIsVALUE, rb_sym2str(sym));
835 }
836 
837 static rb_tp_t *
838 tpptr(VALUE tpval)
839 {
840  rb_tp_t *tp;
841  TypedData_Get_Struct(tpval, rb_tp_t, &tp_data_type, tp);
842  return tp;
843 }
844 
845 static rb_trace_arg_t *
846 get_trace_arg(void)
847 {
848  rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg = GET_EC()->trace_arg;
849  if (trace_arg == 0) {
850  rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "access from outside");
851  }
852  return trace_arg;
853 }
854 
855 struct rb_trace_arg_struct *
857 {
858  return get_trace_arg();
859 }
860 
863 {
864  return trace_arg->event;
865 }
866 
867 VALUE
869 {
870  return ID2SYM(get_event_id(trace_arg->event));
871 }
872 
873 static void
874 fill_path_and_lineno(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
875 {
876  if (UNDEF_P(trace_arg->path)) {
877  get_path_and_lineno(trace_arg->ec, trace_arg->cfp, trace_arg->event, &trace_arg->path, &trace_arg->lineno);
878  }
879 }
880 
881 VALUE
883 {
884  fill_path_and_lineno(trace_arg);
885  return INT2FIX(trace_arg->lineno);
886 }
887 VALUE
889 {
890  fill_path_and_lineno(trace_arg);
891  return trace_arg->path;
892 }
893 
894 static void
895 fill_id_and_klass(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
896 {
897  if (!trace_arg->klass_solved) {
898  if (!trace_arg->klass) {
899  rb_vm_control_frame_id_and_class(trace_arg->cfp, &trace_arg->id, &trace_arg->called_id, &trace_arg->klass);
900  }
901 
902  if (trace_arg->klass) {
903  if (RB_TYPE_P(trace_arg->klass, T_ICLASS)) {
904  trace_arg->klass = RBASIC(trace_arg->klass)->klass;
905  }
906  }
907  else {
908  trace_arg->klass = Qnil;
909  }
910 
911  trace_arg->klass_solved = 1;
912  }
913 }
914 
915 VALUE
916 rb_tracearg_parameters(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
917 {
918  switch (trace_arg->event) {
919  case RUBY_EVENT_CALL:
920  case RUBY_EVENT_RETURN:
921  case RUBY_EVENT_B_CALL:
922  case RUBY_EVENT_B_RETURN: {
923  const rb_control_frame_t *cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(trace_arg->ec, trace_arg->cfp);
924  if (cfp) {
925  int is_proc = 0;
926  if (VM_FRAME_TYPE(cfp) == VM_FRAME_MAGIC_BLOCK && !VM_FRAME_LAMBDA_P(cfp)) {
927  is_proc = 1;
928  }
929  return rb_iseq_parameters(cfp->iseq, is_proc);
930  }
931  break;
932  }
933  case RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL:
934  case RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN: {
935  fill_id_and_klass(trace_arg);
936  if (trace_arg->klass && trace_arg->id) {
937  const rb_method_entry_t *me;
938  VALUE iclass = Qnil;
939  me = rb_method_entry_without_refinements(trace_arg->klass, trace_arg->called_id, &iclass);
940  return rb_unnamed_parameters(rb_method_entry_arity(me));
941  }
942  break;
943  }
944  case RUBY_EVENT_RAISE:
945  case RUBY_EVENT_LINE:
946  case RUBY_EVENT_CLASS:
947  case RUBY_EVENT_END:
949  case RUBY_EVENT_RESCUE:
950  rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "not supported by this event");
951  break;
952  }
953  return Qnil;
954 }
955 
956 VALUE
958 {
959  fill_id_and_klass(trace_arg);
960  return trace_arg->id ? ID2SYM(trace_arg->id) : Qnil;
961 }
962 
963 VALUE
965 {
966  fill_id_and_klass(trace_arg);
967  return trace_arg->called_id ? ID2SYM(trace_arg->called_id) : Qnil;
968 }
969 
970 VALUE
972 {
973  fill_id_and_klass(trace_arg);
974  return trace_arg->klass;
975 }
976 
977 VALUE
979 {
980  rb_control_frame_t *cfp;
981  switch (trace_arg->event) {
982  case RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL:
983  case RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN:
984  return Qnil;
985  }
986  cfp = rb_vm_get_binding_creatable_next_cfp(trace_arg->ec, trace_arg->cfp);
987 
988  if (cfp && imemo_type_p((VALUE)cfp->iseq, imemo_iseq)) {
989  return rb_vm_make_binding(trace_arg->ec, cfp);
990  }
991  else {
992  return Qnil;
993  }
994 }
995 
996 VALUE
998 {
999  return trace_arg->self;
1000 }
1001 
1002 VALUE
1004 {
1005  if (trace_arg->event & (RUBY_EVENT_RETURN | RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN | RUBY_EVENT_B_RETURN)) {
1006  /* ok */
1007  }
1008  else {
1009  rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "not supported by this event");
1010  }
1011  if (UNDEF_P(trace_arg->data)) {
1012  rb_bug("rb_tracearg_return_value: unreachable");
1013  }
1014  return trace_arg->data;
1015 }
1016 
1017 VALUE
1019 {
1020  if (trace_arg->event & (RUBY_EVENT_RAISE | RUBY_EVENT_RESCUE)) {
1021  /* ok */
1022  }
1023  else {
1024  rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "not supported by this event");
1025  }
1026  if (UNDEF_P(trace_arg->data)) {
1027  rb_bug("rb_tracearg_raised_exception: unreachable");
1028  }
1029  return trace_arg->data;
1030 }
1031 
1032 VALUE
1033 rb_tracearg_eval_script(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
1034 {
1035  VALUE data = trace_arg->data;
1036 
1037  if (trace_arg->event & (RUBY_EVENT_SCRIPT_COMPILED)) {
1038  /* ok */
1039  }
1040  else {
1041  rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "not supported by this event");
1042  }
1043  if (UNDEF_P(data)) {
1044  rb_bug("rb_tracearg_raised_exception: unreachable");
1045  }
1046  if (rb_obj_is_iseq(data)) {
1047  return Qnil;
1048  }
1049  else {
1050  VM_ASSERT(RB_TYPE_P(data, T_ARRAY));
1051  /* [src, iseq] */
1052  return RARRAY_AREF(data, 0);
1053  }
1054 }
1055 
1056 VALUE
1057 rb_tracearg_instruction_sequence(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
1058 {
1059  VALUE data = trace_arg->data;
1060 
1061  if (trace_arg->event & (RUBY_EVENT_SCRIPT_COMPILED)) {
1062  /* ok */
1063  }
1064  else {
1065  rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "not supported by this event");
1066  }
1067  if (UNDEF_P(data)) {
1068  rb_bug("rb_tracearg_raised_exception: unreachable");
1069  }
1070 
1071  if (rb_obj_is_iseq(data)) {
1072  return rb_iseqw_new((const rb_iseq_t *)data);
1073  }
1074  else {
1075  VM_ASSERT(RB_TYPE_P(data, T_ARRAY));
1076  VM_ASSERT(rb_obj_is_iseq(RARRAY_AREF(data, 1)));
1077 
1078  /* [src, iseq] */
1079  return rb_iseqw_new((const rb_iseq_t *)RARRAY_AREF(data, 1));
1080  }
1081 }
1082 
1083 VALUE
1085 {
1086  if (trace_arg->event & (RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ | RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_FREEOBJ)) {
1087  /* ok */
1088  }
1089  else {
1090  rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "not supported by this event");
1091  }
1092  if (UNDEF_P(trace_arg->data)) {
1093  rb_bug("rb_tracearg_object: unreachable");
1094  }
1095  return trace_arg->data;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static VALUE
1099 tracepoint_attr_event(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1100 {
1101  return rb_tracearg_event(get_trace_arg());
1102 }
1103 
1104 static VALUE
1105 tracepoint_attr_lineno(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1106 {
1107  return rb_tracearg_lineno(get_trace_arg());
1108 }
1109 static VALUE
1110 tracepoint_attr_path(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1111 {
1112  return rb_tracearg_path(get_trace_arg());
1113 }
1114 
1115 static VALUE
1116 tracepoint_attr_parameters(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1117 {
1118  return rb_tracearg_parameters(get_trace_arg());
1119 }
1120 
1121 static VALUE
1122 tracepoint_attr_method_id(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1123 {
1124  return rb_tracearg_method_id(get_trace_arg());
1125 }
1126 
1127 static VALUE
1128 tracepoint_attr_callee_id(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1129 {
1130  return rb_tracearg_callee_id(get_trace_arg());
1131 }
1132 
1133 static VALUE
1134 tracepoint_attr_defined_class(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1135 {
1136  return rb_tracearg_defined_class(get_trace_arg());
1137 }
1138 
1139 static VALUE
1140 tracepoint_attr_binding(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1141 {
1142  return rb_tracearg_binding(get_trace_arg());
1143 }
1144 
1145 static VALUE
1146 tracepoint_attr_self(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1147 {
1148  return rb_tracearg_self(get_trace_arg());
1149 }
1150 
1151 static VALUE
1152 tracepoint_attr_return_value(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1153 {
1154  return rb_tracearg_return_value(get_trace_arg());
1155 }
1156 
1157 static VALUE
1158 tracepoint_attr_raised_exception(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1159 {
1160  return rb_tracearg_raised_exception(get_trace_arg());
1161 }
1162 
1163 static VALUE
1164 tracepoint_attr_eval_script(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1165 {
1166  return rb_tracearg_eval_script(get_trace_arg());
1167 }
1168 
1169 static VALUE
1170 tracepoint_attr_instruction_sequence(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1171 {
1172  return rb_tracearg_instruction_sequence(get_trace_arg());
1173 }
1174 
1175 static void
1176 tp_call_trace(VALUE tpval, rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
1177 {
1178  rb_tp_t *tp = tpptr(tpval);
1179 
1180  if (tp->func) {
1181  (*tp->func)(tpval, tp->data);
1182  }
1183  else {
1184  if (tp->ractor == NULL || tp->ractor == GET_RACTOR()) {
1185  rb_proc_call_with_block((VALUE)tp->proc, 1, &tpval, Qnil);
1186  }
1187  }
1188 }
1189 
1190 VALUE
1192 {
1193  rb_tp_t *tp;
1194  tp = tpptr(tpval);
1195 
1196  if (tp->local_target_set != Qfalse) {
1197  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "can't nest-enable a targeting TracePoint");
1198  }
1199 
1200  if (tp->tracing) {
1201  return Qundef;
1202  }
1203 
1204  if (tp->target_th) {
1205  rb_thread_add_event_hook2(tp->target_th->self, (rb_event_hook_func_t)tp_call_trace, tp->events, tpval,
1206  RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_SAFE | RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_RAW_ARG);
1207  }
1208  else {
1209  rb_add_event_hook2((rb_event_hook_func_t)tp_call_trace, tp->events, tpval,
1210  RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_SAFE | RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_RAW_ARG);
1211  }
1212  tp->tracing = 1;
1213  return Qundef;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static const rb_iseq_t *
1217 iseq_of(VALUE target)
1218 {
1219  VALUE iseqv = rb_funcall(rb_cISeq, rb_intern("of"), 1, target);
1220  if (NIL_P(iseqv)) {
1221  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "specified target is not supported");
1222  }
1223  else {
1224  return rb_iseqw_to_iseq(iseqv);
1225  }
1226 }
1227 
1228 const rb_method_definition_t *rb_method_def(VALUE method); /* proc.c */
1229 
1230 static VALUE
1231 rb_tracepoint_enable_for_target(VALUE tpval, VALUE target, VALUE target_line)
1232 {
1233  rb_tp_t *tp = tpptr(tpval);
1234  const rb_iseq_t *iseq = iseq_of(target);
1235  int n = 0;
1236  unsigned int line = 0;
1237  bool target_bmethod = false;
1238 
1239  if (tp->tracing > 0) {
1240  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "can't nest-enable a targeting TracePoint");
1241  }
1242 
1243  if (!NIL_P(target_line)) {
1244  if ((tp->events & RUBY_EVENT_LINE) == 0) {
1245  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "target_line is specified, but line event is not specified");
1246  }
1247  else {
1248  line = NUM2UINT(target_line);
1249  }
1250  }
1251 
1252  VM_ASSERT(tp->local_target_set == Qfalse);
1253  RB_OBJ_WRITE(tpval, &tp->local_target_set, rb_obj_hide(rb_ident_hash_new()));
1254 
1255  /* bmethod */
1256  if (rb_obj_is_method(target)) {
1257  rb_method_definition_t *def = (rb_method_definition_t *)rb_method_def(target);
1258  if (def->type == VM_METHOD_TYPE_BMETHOD &&
1259  (tp->events & (RUBY_EVENT_CALL | RUBY_EVENT_RETURN))) {
1260  if (def->body.bmethod.hooks == NULL) {
1261  def->body.bmethod.hooks = ZALLOC(rb_hook_list_t);
1262  def->body.bmethod.hooks->is_local = true;
1263  }
1264  rb_hook_list_connect_tracepoint(target, def->body.bmethod.hooks, tpval, 0);
1265  rb_hash_aset(tp->local_target_set, target, Qfalse);
1266  target_bmethod = true;
1267 
1268  n++;
1269  }
1270  }
1271 
1272  /* iseq */
1273  n += rb_iseq_add_local_tracepoint_recursively(iseq, tp->events, tpval, line, target_bmethod);
1274  rb_hash_aset(tp->local_target_set, (VALUE)iseq, Qtrue);
1275 
1276  if ((tp->events & (RUBY_EVENT_CALL | RUBY_EVENT_RETURN)) &&
1277  iseq->body->builtin_attrs & BUILTIN_ATTR_SINGLE_NOARG_LEAF) {
1278  rb_clear_bf_ccs();
1279  }
1280 
1281  if (n == 0) {
1282  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "can not enable any hooks");
1283  }
1284 
1285  rb_yjit_tracing_invalidate_all();
1286  rb_rjit_tracing_invalidate_all(tp->events);
1287 
1288  ruby_vm_event_local_num++;
1289 
1290  tp->tracing = 1;
1291 
1292  return Qnil;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static int
1296 disable_local_event_iseq_i(VALUE target, VALUE iseq_p, VALUE tpval)
1297 {
1298  if (iseq_p) {
1299  rb_iseq_remove_local_tracepoint_recursively((rb_iseq_t *)target, tpval);
1300  }
1301  else {
1302  /* bmethod */
1303  rb_method_definition_t *def = (rb_method_definition_t *)rb_method_def(target);
1304  rb_hook_list_t *hooks = def->body.bmethod.hooks;
1305  VM_ASSERT(hooks != NULL);
1306  rb_hook_list_remove_tracepoint(hooks, tpval);
1307 
1308  if (hooks->events == 0) {
1309  rb_hook_list_free(def->body.bmethod.hooks);
1310  def->body.bmethod.hooks = NULL;
1311  }
1312  }
1313  return ST_CONTINUE;
1314 }
1315 
1316 VALUE
1318 {
1319  rb_tp_t *tp;
1320 
1321  tp = tpptr(tpval);
1322 
1323  if (tp->local_target_set) {
1324  rb_hash_foreach(tp->local_target_set, disable_local_event_iseq_i, tpval);
1325  RB_OBJ_WRITE(tpval, &tp->local_target_set, Qfalse);
1326  ruby_vm_event_local_num--;
1327  }
1328  else {
1329  if (tp->target_th) {
1330  rb_thread_remove_event_hook_with_data(tp->target_th->self, (rb_event_hook_func_t)tp_call_trace, tpval);
1331  }
1332  else {
1334  }
1335  }
1336  tp->tracing = 0;
1337  tp->target_th = NULL;
1338  return Qundef;
1339 }
1340 
1341 void
1342 rb_hook_list_connect_tracepoint(VALUE target, rb_hook_list_t *list, VALUE tpval, unsigned int target_line)
1343 {
1344  rb_tp_t *tp = tpptr(tpval);
1345  rb_event_hook_t *hook = alloc_event_hook((rb_event_hook_func_t)tp_call_trace, tp->events & ISEQ_TRACE_EVENTS, tpval,
1346  RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_SAFE | RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_RAW_ARG);
1347  hook->filter.target_line = target_line;
1348  hook_list_connect(target, list, hook, FALSE);
1349 }
1350 
1351 void
1352 rb_hook_list_remove_tracepoint(rb_hook_list_t *list, VALUE tpval)
1353 {
1354  rb_event_hook_t *hook = list->hooks;
1355  rb_event_flag_t events = 0;
1356 
1357  while (hook) {
1358  if (hook->data == tpval) {
1359  hook->hook_flags |= RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_DELETED;
1360  list->need_clean = true;
1361  }
1362  else if ((hook->hook_flags & RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_DELETED) == 0) {
1363  events |= hook->events;
1364  }
1365  hook = hook->next;
1366  }
1367 
1368  list->events = events;
1369 }
1370 
1371 static VALUE
1372 tracepoint_enable_m(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval, VALUE target, VALUE target_line, VALUE target_thread)
1373 {
1374  rb_tp_t *tp = tpptr(tpval);
1375  int previous_tracing = tp->tracing;
1376 
1377  if (target_thread == sym_default) {
1378  if (rb_block_given_p() && NIL_P(target) && NIL_P(target_line)) {
1379  target_thread = rb_thread_current();
1380  }
1381  else {
1382  target_thread = Qnil;
1383  }
1384  }
1385 
1386  /* check target_thread */
1387  if (RTEST(target_thread)) {
1388  if (tp->target_th) {
1389  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "can not override target_thread filter");
1390  }
1391  tp->target_th = rb_thread_ptr(target_thread);
1392 
1393  RUBY_ASSERT(tp->target_th->self == target_thread);
1394  RB_OBJ_WRITTEN(tpval, Qundef, target_thread);
1395  }
1396  else {
1397  tp->target_th = NULL;
1398  }
1399 
1400  if (NIL_P(target)) {
1401  if (!NIL_P(target_line)) {
1402  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "only target_line is specified");
1403  }
1404  rb_tracepoint_enable(tpval);
1405  }
1406  else {
1407  rb_tracepoint_enable_for_target(tpval, target, target_line);
1408  }
1409 
1410  if (rb_block_given_p()) {
1411  return rb_ensure(rb_yield, Qundef,
1412  previous_tracing ? rb_tracepoint_enable : rb_tracepoint_disable,
1413  tpval);
1414  }
1415  else {
1416  return RBOOL(previous_tracing);
1417  }
1418 }
1419 
1420 static VALUE
1421 tracepoint_disable_m(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1422 {
1423  rb_tp_t *tp = tpptr(tpval);
1424  int previous_tracing = tp->tracing;
1425 
1426  if (rb_block_given_p()) {
1427  if (tp->local_target_set != Qfalse) {
1428  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "can't disable a targeting TracePoint in a block");
1429  }
1430 
1431  rb_tracepoint_disable(tpval);
1432  return rb_ensure(rb_yield, Qundef,
1433  previous_tracing ? rb_tracepoint_enable : rb_tracepoint_disable,
1434  tpval);
1435  }
1436  else {
1437  rb_tracepoint_disable(tpval);
1438  return RBOOL(previous_tracing);
1439  }
1440 }
1441 
1442 VALUE
1444 {
1445  rb_tp_t *tp = tpptr(tpval);
1446  return RBOOL(tp->tracing);
1447 }
1448 
1449 static VALUE
1450 tracepoint_enabled_p(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE tpval)
1451 {
1452  return rb_tracepoint_enabled_p(tpval);
1453 }
1454 
1455 static VALUE
1456 tracepoint_new(VALUE klass, rb_thread_t *target_th, rb_event_flag_t events, void (func)(VALUE, void*), void *data, VALUE proc)
1457 {
1458  VALUE tpval = tp_alloc(klass);
1459  rb_tp_t *tp;
1460  TypedData_Get_Struct(tpval, rb_tp_t, &tp_data_type, tp);
1461 
1462  RB_OBJ_WRITE(tpval, &tp->proc, proc);
1463  tp->ractor = rb_ractor_shareable_p(proc) ? NULL : GET_RACTOR();
1464  tp->func = func;
1465  tp->data = data;
1466  tp->events = events;
1467  tp->self = tpval;
1468 
1469  return tpval;
1470 }
1471 
1472 VALUE
1473 rb_tracepoint_new(VALUE target_thval, rb_event_flag_t events, void (*func)(VALUE, void *), void *data)
1474 {
1475  rb_thread_t *target_th = NULL;
1476 
1477  if (RTEST(target_thval)) {
1478  target_th = rb_thread_ptr(target_thval);
1479  /* TODO: Test it!
1480  * Warning: This function is not tested.
1481  */
1482  }
1483  return tracepoint_new(rb_cTracePoint, target_th, events, func, data, Qundef);
1484 }
1485 
1486 static VALUE
1487 tracepoint_new_s(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self, VALUE args)
1488 {
1489  rb_event_flag_t events = 0;
1490  long i;
1491  long argc = RARRAY_LEN(args);
1492 
1493  if (argc > 0) {
1494  for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
1495  events |= symbol2event_flag(RARRAY_AREF(args, i));
1496  }
1497  }
1498  else {
1499  events = RUBY_EVENT_TRACEPOINT_ALL;
1500  }
1501 
1502  if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
1503  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "must be called with a block");
1504  }
1505 
1506  return tracepoint_new(self, 0, events, 0, 0, rb_block_proc());
1507 }
1508 
1509 static VALUE
1510 tracepoint_trace_s(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self, VALUE args)
1511 {
1512  VALUE trace = tracepoint_new_s(ec, self, args);
1513  rb_tracepoint_enable(trace);
1514  return trace;
1515 }
1516 
1517 static VALUE
1518 tracepoint_inspect(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self)
1519 {
1520  rb_tp_t *tp = tpptr(self);
1521  rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg = GET_EC()->trace_arg;
1522 
1523  if (trace_arg) {
1524  switch (trace_arg->event) {
1525  case RUBY_EVENT_LINE:
1526  {
1527  VALUE sym = rb_tracearg_method_id(trace_arg);
1528  if (NIL_P(sym))
1529  break;
1530  return rb_sprintf("#<TracePoint:%"PRIsVALUE" %"PRIsVALUE":%d in '%"PRIsVALUE"'>",
1531  rb_tracearg_event(trace_arg),
1532  rb_tracearg_path(trace_arg),
1533  FIX2INT(rb_tracearg_lineno(trace_arg)),
1534  sym);
1535  }
1536  case RUBY_EVENT_CALL:
1537  case RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL:
1538  case RUBY_EVENT_RETURN:
1539  case RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN:
1540  return rb_sprintf("#<TracePoint:%"PRIsVALUE" '%"PRIsVALUE"' %"PRIsVALUE":%d>",
1541  rb_tracearg_event(trace_arg),
1542  rb_tracearg_method_id(trace_arg),
1543  rb_tracearg_path(trace_arg),
1544  FIX2INT(rb_tracearg_lineno(trace_arg)));
1546  case RUBY_EVENT_THREAD_END:
1547  return rb_sprintf("#<TracePoint:%"PRIsVALUE" %"PRIsVALUE">",
1548  rb_tracearg_event(trace_arg),
1549  rb_tracearg_self(trace_arg));
1550  default:
1551  break;
1552  }
1553  return rb_sprintf("#<TracePoint:%"PRIsVALUE" %"PRIsVALUE":%d>",
1554  rb_tracearg_event(trace_arg),
1555  rb_tracearg_path(trace_arg),
1556  FIX2INT(rb_tracearg_lineno(trace_arg)));
1557  }
1558  else {
1559  return rb_sprintf("#<TracePoint:%s>", tp->tracing ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1560  }
1561 }
1562 
1563 static void
1564 tracepoint_stat_event_hooks(VALUE hash, VALUE key, rb_event_hook_t *hook)
1565 {
1566  int active = 0, deleted = 0;
1567 
1568  while (hook) {
1569  if (hook->hook_flags & RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_DELETED) {
1570  deleted++;
1571  }
1572  else {
1573  active++;
1574  }
1575  hook = hook->next;
1576  }
1577 
1578  rb_hash_aset(hash, key, rb_ary_new3(2, INT2FIX(active), INT2FIX(deleted)));
1579 }
1580 
1581 static VALUE
1582 tracepoint_stat_s(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self)
1583 {
1584  rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
1585  VALUE stat = rb_hash_new();
1586 
1587  tracepoint_stat_event_hooks(stat, vm->self, rb_ec_ractor_hooks(ec)->hooks);
1588  /* TODO: thread local hooks */
1589 
1590  return stat;
1591 }
1592 
1593 static VALUE
1594 disallow_reentry(VALUE val)
1595 {
1596  rb_trace_arg_t *arg = (rb_trace_arg_t *)val;
1597  rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
1598  if (ec->trace_arg != NULL) rb_bug("should be NULL, but %p", (void *)ec->trace_arg);
1599  ec->trace_arg = arg;
1600  return Qnil;
1601 }
1602 
1603 static VALUE
1604 tracepoint_allow_reentry(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self)
1605 {
1606  const rb_trace_arg_t *arg = ec->trace_arg;
1607  if (arg == NULL) rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "No need to allow reentrance.");
1608  ec->trace_arg = NULL;
1609  return rb_ensure(rb_yield, Qnil, disallow_reentry, (VALUE)arg);
1610 }
1611 
1612 #include "trace_point.rbinc"
1613 
1614 /* This function is called from inits.c */
1615 void
1616 Init_vm_trace(void)
1617 {
1618  sym_default = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("default"));
1619 
1620  /* trace_func */
1621  rb_define_global_function("set_trace_func", set_trace_func, 1);
1622  rb_define_method(rb_cThread, "set_trace_func", thread_set_trace_func_m, 1);
1623  rb_define_method(rb_cThread, "add_trace_func", thread_add_trace_func_m, 1);
1624 
1625  rb_cTracePoint = rb_define_class("TracePoint", rb_cObject);
1626  rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cTracePoint);
1627 }
1628 
1629 /*
1630  * Ruby actually has two separate mechanisms for enqueueing work from contexts
1631  * where it is not safe to run Ruby code, to run later on when it is safe. One
1632  * is async-signal-safe but more limited, and accessed through the
1633  * `rb_postponed_job_preregister` and `rb_postponed_job_trigger` functions. The
1634  * other is more flexible but cannot be used in signal handlers, and is accessed
1635  * through the `rb_workqueue_register` function.
1636  *
1637  * The postponed job functions form part of Ruby's extension API, but the
1638  * workqueue functions are for internal use only.
1639  */
1640 
1642  struct ccan_list_node jnode; /* <=> vm->workqueue */
1644  void *data;
1645 };
1646 
1647 // Used for VM memsize reporting. Returns the size of a list of rb_workqueue_job
1648 // structs. Defined here because the struct definition lives here as well.
1649 size_t
1650 rb_vm_memsize_workqueue(struct ccan_list_head *workqueue)
1651 {
1652  struct rb_workqueue_job *work = 0;
1653  size_t size = 0;
1654 
1655  ccan_list_for_each(workqueue, work, jnode) {
1656  size += sizeof(struct rb_workqueue_job);
1657  }
1658 
1659  return size;
1660 }
1661 
1662 /*
1663  * thread-safe and called from non-Ruby thread
1664  * returns FALSE on failure (ENOMEM), TRUE otherwise
1665  */
1666 int
1667 rb_workqueue_register(unsigned flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data)
1668 {
1669  struct rb_workqueue_job *wq_job = malloc(sizeof(*wq_job));
1670  rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
1671 
1672  if (!wq_job) return FALSE;
1673  wq_job->func = func;
1674  wq_job->data = data;
1675 
1676  rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&vm->workqueue_lock);
1677  ccan_list_add_tail(&vm->workqueue, &wq_job->jnode);
1678  rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&vm->workqueue_lock);
1679 
1680  // TODO: current implementation affects only main ractor
1681  RUBY_VM_SET_POSTPONED_JOB_INTERRUPT(rb_vm_main_ractor_ec(vm));
1682 
1683  return TRUE;
1684 }
1685 
1686 #define PJOB_TABLE_SIZE (sizeof(rb_atomic_t) * CHAR_BIT)
1687 /* pre-registered jobs table, for async-safe jobs */
1688 typedef struct rb_postponed_job_queue {
1689  struct {
1691  void *data;
1692  } table[PJOB_TABLE_SIZE];
1693  /* Bits in this are set when the corresponding entry in prereg_table has non-zero
1694  * triggered_count; i.e. somebody called rb_postponed_job_trigger */
1695  rb_atomic_t triggered_bitset;
1697 
1698 void
1699 rb_vm_postponed_job_queue_init(rb_vm_t *vm)
1700 {
1701  /* use mimmalloc; postponed job registration is a dependency of objspace, so this gets
1702  * called _VERY_ early inside Init_BareVM */
1703  rb_postponed_job_queues_t *pjq = ruby_mimmalloc(sizeof(rb_postponed_job_queues_t));
1704  pjq->triggered_bitset = 0;
1705  memset(pjq->table, 0, sizeof(pjq->table));
1706  vm->postponed_job_queue = pjq;
1707 }
1708 
1709 static rb_execution_context_t *
1710 get_valid_ec(rb_vm_t *vm)
1711 {
1712  rb_execution_context_t *ec = rb_current_execution_context(false);
1713  if (ec == NULL) ec = rb_vm_main_ractor_ec(vm);
1714  return ec;
1715 }
1716 
1717 void
1718 rb_vm_postponed_job_atfork(void)
1719 {
1720  rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
1721  rb_postponed_job_queues_t *pjq = vm->postponed_job_queue;
1722  /* make sure we set the interrupt flag on _this_ thread if we carried any pjobs over
1723  * from the other side of the fork */
1724  if (pjq->triggered_bitset) {
1725  RUBY_VM_SET_POSTPONED_JOB_INTERRUPT(get_valid_ec(vm));
1726  }
1727 
1728 }
1729 
1730 /* Frees the memory managed by the postponed job infrastructure at shutdown */
1731 void
1732 rb_vm_postponed_job_free(void)
1733 {
1734  rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
1735  ruby_xfree(vm->postponed_job_queue);
1736  vm->postponed_job_queue = NULL;
1737 }
1738 
1739 // Used for VM memsize reporting. Returns the total size of the postponed job
1740 // queue infrastructure.
1741 size_t
1742 rb_vm_memsize_postponed_job_queue(void)
1743 {
1744  return sizeof(rb_postponed_job_queues_t);
1745 }
1746 
1747 
1749 rb_postponed_job_preregister(unsigned int flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data)
1750 {
1751  /* The doc comments say that this function should be called under the GVL, because
1752  * that is actually required to get the guarantee that "if a given (func, data) pair
1753  * was already pre-registered, this method will return the same handle instance".
1754  *
1755  * However, the actual implementation here is called without the GVL, from inside
1756  * rb_postponed_job_register, to support that legacy interface. In the presence
1757  * of concurrent calls to both _preregister and _register functions on the same
1758  * func, however, the data may get mixed up between them. */
1759 
1760  rb_postponed_job_queues_t *pjq = GET_VM()->postponed_job_queue;
1761  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < PJOB_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
1762  /* Try and set this slot to equal `func` */
1763  rb_postponed_job_func_t existing_func = (rb_postponed_job_func_t)(uintptr_t)RUBY_ATOMIC_PTR_CAS(pjq->table[i].func, NULL, (void *)(uintptr_t)func);
1764  if (existing_func == NULL || existing_func == func) {
1765  /* Either this slot was NULL, and we set it to func, or, this slot was already equal to func.
1766  * In either case, clobber the data with our data. Note that concurrent calls to
1767  * rb_postponed_job_register with the same func & different data will result in either of the
1768  * datas being written */
1769  RUBY_ATOMIC_PTR_EXCHANGE(pjq->table[i].data, data);
1770  return (rb_postponed_job_handle_t)i;
1771  }
1772  else {
1773  /* Try the next slot if this one already has a func in it */
1774  continue;
1775  }
1776  }
1777 
1778  /* full */
1779  return POSTPONED_JOB_HANDLE_INVALID;
1780 }
1781 
1782 void
1784 {
1785  rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
1786  rb_postponed_job_queues_t *pjq = vm->postponed_job_queue;
1787 
1788  RUBY_ATOMIC_OR(pjq->triggered_bitset, (((rb_atomic_t)1UL) << h));
1789  RUBY_VM_SET_POSTPONED_JOB_INTERRUPT(get_valid_ec(vm));
1790 }
1791 
1792 
1793 static int
1794 pjob_register_legacy_impl(unsigned int flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data)
1795 {
1796  /* We _know_ calling preregister from a signal handler like this is racy; what is
1797  * and is not promised is very exhaustively documented in debug.h */
1799  if (h == POSTPONED_JOB_HANDLE_INVALID) {
1800  return 0;
1801  }
1803  return 1;
1804 }
1805 
1806 int
1807 rb_postponed_job_register(unsigned int flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data)
1808 {
1809  return pjob_register_legacy_impl(flags, func, data);
1810 }
1811 
1812 int
1813 rb_postponed_job_register_one(unsigned int flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data)
1814 {
1815  return pjob_register_legacy_impl(flags, func, data);
1816 }
1817 
1818 
1819 void
1820 rb_postponed_job_flush(rb_vm_t *vm)
1821 {
1822  rb_postponed_job_queues_t *pjq = GET_VM()->postponed_job_queue;
1823  rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
1824  const rb_atomic_t block_mask = POSTPONED_JOB_INTERRUPT_MASK | TRAP_INTERRUPT_MASK;
1825  volatile rb_atomic_t saved_mask = ec->interrupt_mask & block_mask;
1826  VALUE volatile saved_errno = ec->errinfo;
1827  struct ccan_list_head tmp;
1828 
1829  ccan_list_head_init(&tmp);
1830 
1831  rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&vm->workqueue_lock);
1832  ccan_list_append_list(&tmp, &vm->workqueue);
1833  rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&vm->workqueue_lock);
1834 
1835  rb_atomic_t triggered_bits = RUBY_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE(pjq->triggered_bitset, 0);
1836 
1837  ec->errinfo = Qnil;
1838  /* mask POSTPONED_JOB dispatch */
1839  ec->interrupt_mask |= block_mask;
1840  {
1841  EC_PUSH_TAG(ec);
1842  if (EC_EXEC_TAG() == TAG_NONE) {
1843  /* execute postponed jobs */
1844  while (triggered_bits) {
1845  unsigned int i = bit_length(triggered_bits) - 1;
1846  triggered_bits ^= ((1UL) << i); /* toggle ith bit off */
1847  rb_postponed_job_func_t func = pjq->table[i].func;
1848  void *data = pjq->table[i].data;
1849  (func)(data);
1850  }
1851 
1852  /* execute workqueue jobs */
1853  struct rb_workqueue_job *wq_job;
1854  while ((wq_job = ccan_list_pop(&tmp, struct rb_workqueue_job, jnode))) {
1855  rb_postponed_job_func_t func = wq_job->func;
1856  void *data = wq_job->data;
1857 
1858  free(wq_job);
1859  (func)(data);
1860  }
1861  }
1862  EC_POP_TAG();
1863  }
1864  /* restore POSTPONED_JOB mask */
1865  ec->interrupt_mask &= ~(saved_mask ^ block_mask);
1866  ec->errinfo = saved_errno;
1867 
1868  /* If we threw an exception, there might be leftover workqueue items; carry them over
1869  * to a subsequent execution of flush */
1870  if (!ccan_list_empty(&tmp)) {
1871  rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&vm->workqueue_lock);
1872  ccan_list_prepend_list(&vm->workqueue, &tmp);
1873  rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&vm->workqueue_lock);
1874 
1875  RUBY_VM_SET_POSTPONED_JOB_INTERRUPT(GET_EC());
1876  }
1877  /* likewise with any remaining-to-be-executed bits of the preregistered postponed
1878  * job table */
1879  if (triggered_bits) {
1880  RUBY_ATOMIC_OR(pjq->triggered_bitset, triggered_bits);
1881  RUBY_VM_SET_POSTPONED_JOB_INTERRUPT(GET_EC());
1882  }
1883 }
#define RUBY_ASSERT(...)
Asserts that the given expression is truthy if and only if RUBY_DEBUG is truthy.
Definition: assert.h:219
Atomic operations.
#define RUBY_ATOMIC_OR(var, val)
Atomically replaces the value pointed by var with the result of bitwise OR between val and the old va...
Definition: atomic.h:116
#define RUBY_ATOMIC_PTR_CAS(var, oldval, newval)
Identical to RUBY_ATOMIC_CAS, except it expects its arguments are void*.
Definition: atomic.h:315
std::atomic< unsigned > rb_atomic_t
Type that is eligible for atomic operations.
Definition: atomic.h:69
#define RUBY_ATOMIC_PTR_EXCHANGE(var, val)
Identical to RUBY_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE, except it expects its arguments are void*.
Definition: atomic.h:290
#define RUBY_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE(var, val)
Atomically replaces the value pointed by var with val.
Definition: atomic.h:127
unsigned int rb_postponed_job_handle_t
The type of a handle returned from rb_postponed_job_preregister and passed to rb_postponed_job_trigge...
Definition: debug.h:665
VALUE rb_tracearg_binding(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Creates a binding object of the point where the trace is at.
Definition: vm_trace.c:978
void rb_postponed_job_trigger(rb_postponed_job_handle_t h)
Triggers a pre-registered job registered with rb_postponed_job_preregister, scheduling it for executi...
Definition: vm_trace.c:1783
VALUE rb_tracepoint_enabled_p(VALUE tpval)
Queries if the passed TracePoint is up and running.
Definition: vm_trace.c:1443
VALUE rb_tracearg_object(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Queries the allocated/deallocated object that the trace represents.
Definition: vm_trace.c:1084
VALUE rb_tracearg_callee_id(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Identical to rb_tracearg_method_id(), except it returns callee id like rb_frame_callee().
Definition: vm_trace.c:964
VALUE rb_tracearg_defined_class(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Queries the class that defines the method that the passed trace is at.
Definition: vm_trace.c:971
VALUE rb_tracepoint_new(VALUE target_thread_not_supported_yet, rb_event_flag_t events, void(*func)(VALUE, void *), void *data)
Creates a tracepoint by registering a callback function for one or more tracepoint events.
Definition: vm_trace.c:1473
rb_trace_arg_t * rb_tracearg_from_tracepoint(VALUE tpval)
Queries the current event of the passed tracepoint.
Definition: vm_trace.c:856
VALUE rb_tracearg_raised_exception(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Queries the raised exception that the trace represents.
Definition: vm_trace.c:1018
void rb_thread_add_event_hook(VALUE thval, rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data)
Identical to rb_add_event_hook(), except its effect is limited to the passed thread.
Definition: vm_trace.c:201
rb_postponed_job_handle_t rb_postponed_job_preregister(unsigned int flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data)
Pre-registers a func in Ruby's postponed job preregistration table, returning an opaque handle which ...
Definition: vm_trace.c:1749
VALUE rb_tracepoint_disable(VALUE tpval)
Stops (disables) an already running instance of TracePoint.
Definition: vm_trace.c:1317
VALUE rb_tracearg_self(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Queries the receiver of the point trace is at.
Definition: vm_trace.c:997
int rb_thread_remove_event_hook(VALUE thval, rb_event_hook_func_t func)
Identical to rb_remove_event_hook(), except it additionally takes a thread argument.
Definition: vm_trace.c:303
int rb_postponed_job_register_one(unsigned int flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data)
Identical to rb_postponed_job_register
Definition: vm_trace.c:1813
VALUE rb_tracearg_return_value(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Queries the return value that the trace represents.
Definition: vm_trace.c:1003
rb_event_flag_t rb_tracearg_event_flag(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Queries the event of the passed trace.
Definition: vm_trace.c:862
VALUE rb_tracearg_path(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Queries the file name of the point where the trace is at.
Definition: vm_trace.c:888
int rb_thread_remove_event_hook_with_data(VALUE thval, rb_event_hook_func_t func, VALUE data)
Identical to rb_thread_remove_event_hook(), except it additionally takes the data argument.
Definition: vm_trace.c:309
VALUE rb_tracepoint_enable(VALUE tpval)
Starts (enables) trace(s) defined by the passed object.
Definition: vm_trace.c:1191
int rb_postponed_job_register(unsigned int flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data)
Schedules the given func to be called with data when Ruby next checks for interrupts.
Definition: vm_trace.c:1807
VALUE rb_tracearg_method_id(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Queries the method name of the point where the trace is at.
Definition: vm_trace.c:957
int rb_remove_event_hook_with_data(rb_event_hook_func_t func, VALUE data)
Identical to rb_remove_event_hook(), except it additionally takes the data argument.
Definition: vm_trace.c:321
VALUE rb_tracearg_lineno(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Queries the line of the point where the trace is at.
Definition: vm_trace.c:882
void(* rb_postponed_job_func_t)(void *arg)
Type of postponed jobs.
Definition: debug.h:659
VALUE rb_tracearg_event(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg)
Identical to rb_tracearg_event_flag(), except it returns the name of the event in Ruby's symbol.
Definition: vm_trace.c:868
#define RUBY_EVENT_END
Encountered an end of a class clause.
Definition: event.h:40
#define RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL
A method, written in C, is called.
Definition: event.h:43
#define RUBY_EVENT_TRACEPOINT_ALL
Bitmask of extended events.
Definition: event.h:62
void rb_add_event_hook(rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data)
Registers an event hook function.
Definition: vm_trace.c:207
#define RUBY_EVENT_RAISE
Encountered a raise statement.
Definition: event.h:45
#define RUBY_EVENT_B_RETURN
Encountered a next statement.
Definition: event.h:56
#define RUBY_EVENT_SCRIPT_COMPILED
Encountered an eval.
Definition: event.h:60
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_MASK
Bitmask of internal events.
Definition: event.h:101
int rb_remove_event_hook(rb_event_hook_func_t func)
Removes the passed function from the list of event hooks.
Definition: vm_trace.c:315
#define RUBY_EVENT_ALL
Bitmask of traditional events.
Definition: event.h:46
#define RUBY_EVENT_THREAD_BEGIN
Encountered a new thread.
Definition: event.h:57
#define RUBY_EVENT_CLASS
Encountered a new class.
Definition: event.h:39
void(* rb_event_hook_func_t)(rb_event_flag_t evflag, VALUE data, VALUE self, ID mid, VALUE klass)
Type of event hooks.
Definition: event.h:120
#define RUBY_EVENT_LINE
Encountered a new line.
Definition: event.h:38
#define RUBY_EVENT_RETURN
Encountered a return statement.
Definition: event.h:42
#define RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN
Return from a method, written in C.
Definition: event.h:44
#define RUBY_EVENT_B_CALL
Encountered an yield statement.
Definition: event.h:55
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_FREEOBJ
Object swept.
Definition: event.h:94
uint32_t rb_event_flag_t
Represents event(s).
Definition: event.h:108
#define RUBY_EVENT_CALL
A method, written in Ruby, is called.
Definition: event.h:41
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ
Object allocated.
Definition: event.h:93
#define RUBY_EVENT_THREAD_END
Encountered an end of a thread.
Definition: event.h:58
#define RUBY_EVENT_RESCUE
Encountered a rescue statement.
Definition: event.h:61
VALUE rb_define_class(const char *name, VALUE super)
Defines a top-level class.
Definition: class.c:980
void rb_define_method(VALUE klass, const char *name, VALUE(*func)(ANYARGS), int argc)
Defines a method.
Definition: class.c:2142
int rb_block_given_p(void)
Determines if the current method is given a block.
Definition: eval.c:916
void rb_define_global_function(const char *name, VALUE(*func)(ANYARGS), int argc)
Defines a global function.
Definition: class.c:2339
#define rb_str_new2
Old name of rb_str_new_cstr.
Definition: string.h:1675
#define ALLOC
Old name of RB_ALLOC.
Definition: memory.h:395
#define xfree
Old name of ruby_xfree.
Definition: xmalloc.h:58
#define Qundef
Old name of RUBY_Qundef.
#define INT2FIX
Old name of RB_INT2FIX.
Definition: long.h:48
#define ID2SYM
Old name of RB_ID2SYM.
Definition: symbol.h:44
#define ZALLOC
Old name of RB_ZALLOC.
Definition: memory.h:397
#define FIX2INT
Old name of RB_FIX2INT.
Definition: int.h:41
#define NUM2UINT
Old name of RB_NUM2UINT.
Definition: int.h:45
#define T_ICLASS
Old name of RUBY_T_ICLASS.
Definition: value_type.h:66
#define rb_ary_new3
Old name of rb_ary_new_from_args.
Definition: array.h:658
#define Qtrue
Old name of RUBY_Qtrue.
#define Qnil
Old name of RUBY_Qnil.
#define Qfalse
Old name of RUBY_Qfalse.
#define T_ARRAY
Old name of RUBY_T_ARRAY.
Definition: value_type.h:56
#define NIL_P
Old name of RB_NIL_P.
void rb_raise(VALUE exc, const char *fmt,...)
Exception entry point.
Definition: error.c:3635
void rb_bug(const char *fmt,...)
Interpreter panic switch.
Definition: error.c:1089
VALUE rb_eTypeError
TypeError exception.
Definition: error.c:1408
VALUE rb_eRuntimeError
RuntimeError exception.
Definition: error.c:1406
VALUE rb_eArgError
ArgumentError exception.
Definition: error.c:1409
VALUE rb_ensure(VALUE(*b_proc)(VALUE), VALUE data1, VALUE(*e_proc)(VALUE), VALUE data2)
An equivalent to ensure clause.
Definition: eval.c:1045
VALUE rb_obj_hide(VALUE obj)
Make the object invisible from Ruby code.
Definition: object.c:104
VALUE rb_cThread
Thread class.
Definition: vm.c:543
#define RB_OBJ_WRITTEN(old, oldv, young)
Identical to RB_OBJ_WRITE(), except it doesn't write any values, but only a WB declaration.
Definition: gc.h:615
#define RB_OBJ_WRITE(old, slot, young)
Declaration of a "back" pointer.
Definition: gc.h:603
VALUE rb_funcall(VALUE recv, ID mid, int n,...)
Calls a method.
Definition: vm_eval.c:1099
void rb_gc_mark(VALUE obj)
Marks an object.
Definition: gc.c:2109
Defines RBIMPL_HAS_BUILTIN.
void rb_hash_foreach(VALUE hash, int(*func)(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE arg), VALUE arg)
Iterates over a hash.
VALUE rb_hash_aset(VALUE hash, VALUE key, VALUE val)
Inserts or replaces ("upsert"s) the objects into the given hash table.
Definition: hash.c:2893
VALUE rb_hash_new(void)
Creates a new, empty hash object.
Definition: hash.c:1475
VALUE rb_block_proc(void)
Constructs a Proc object from implicitly passed components.
Definition: proc.c:813
VALUE rb_proc_call_with_block(VALUE recv, int argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE proc)
Identical to rb_proc_call(), except you can additionally pass another proc object,...
Definition: proc.c:995
VALUE rb_obj_is_method(VALUE recv)
Queries if the given object is a method.
Definition: proc.c:1610
VALUE rb_binding_new(void)
Snapshots the current execution context and turn it into an instance of rb_cBinding.
Definition: proc.c:324
VALUE rb_obj_is_proc(VALUE recv)
Queries if the given object is a proc.
Definition: proc.c:119
VALUE rb_thread_current(void)
Obtains the "current" thread.
Definition: thread.c:2982
void rb_undef_alloc_func(VALUE klass)
Deletes the allocator function of a class.
Definition: vm_method.c:1286
static ID rb_intern_const(const char *str)
This is a "tiny optimisation" over rb_intern().
Definition: symbol.h:276
ID rb_intern(const char *name)
Finds or creates a symbol of the given name.
Definition: symbol.c:823
VALUE rb_sym2str(VALUE id)
Identical to rb_id2str(), except it takes an instance of rb_cSymbol rather than an ID.
Definition: symbol.c:970
char * ptr
Pointer to the underlying memory region, of at least capa bytes.
Definition: io.h:2
static bool rb_ractor_shareable_p(VALUE obj)
Queries if multiple Ractors can share the passed object or not.
Definition: ractor.h:249
VALUE rb_sprintf(const char *fmt,...)
Ruby's extended sprintf(3).
Definition: sprintf.c:1217
VALUE rb_yield(VALUE val)
Yields the block.
Definition: vm_eval.c:1354
#define RB_GC_GUARD(v)
Prevents premature destruction of local objects.
Definition: memory.h:162
#define RARRAY_LEN
Just another name of rb_array_len.
Definition: rarray.h:51
#define RARRAY_AREF(a, i)
Definition: rarray.h:403
#define RBASIC(obj)
Convenient casting macro.
Definition: rbasic.h:40
#define RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE
This is a value you can set to rb_data_type_struct::dfree.
Definition: rtypeddata.h:79
#define TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, type, data_type, sval)
Obtains a C struct from inside of a wrapper Ruby object.
Definition: rtypeddata.h:515
#define TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, type, data_type, sval)
Identical to TypedData_Wrap_Struct, except it allocates a new data region internally instead of takin...
Definition: rtypeddata.h:497
#define RTEST
This is an old name of RB_TEST.
This is the struct that holds necessary info for a struct.
Definition: rtypeddata.h:200
Definition: method.h:54
void rb_nativethread_lock_lock(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock)
Blocks until the current thread obtains a lock.
Definition: thread.c:298
void rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock)
Releases a lock.
Definition: thread.c:304
uintptr_t ID
Type that represents a Ruby identifier such as a variable name.
Definition: value.h:52
uintptr_t VALUE
Type that represents a Ruby object.
Definition: value.h:40
static bool RB_TYPE_P(VALUE obj, enum ruby_value_type t)
Queries if the given object is of given type.
Definition: value_type.h:376
void ruby_xfree(void *ptr)
Deallocates a storage instance.
Definition: gc.c:4299