class Gem::ConfigFile

Gem::ConfigFile RubyGems options and gem command options from gemrc.

gemrc is a YAML file that uses strings to match gem command arguments and symbols to match RubyGems options.

Gem command arguments use a String key that matches the command name and allow you to specify default arguments:

install: --no-rdoc --no-ri
update: --no-rdoc --no-ri

You can use gem: to set default arguments for all commands.

RubyGems options use symbol keys. Valid options are:

:backtrace

See backtrace

:sources

Sets Gem.sources

:verbose

See verbose

gemrc files may exist in various locations and are read and merged in the following order:

Constants

DEFAULT_BACKTRACE
DEFAULT_BULK_THRESHOLD
DEFAULT_UPDATE_SOURCES
DEFAULT_VERBOSITY
OPERATING_SYSTEM_DEFAULTS

For Ruby packagers to set configuration defaults. Set in rubygems/defaults/operating_system.rb

PLATFORM_DEFAULTS

For Ruby implementers to set configuration defaults. Set in rubygems/defaults/#{RUBY_ENGINE}.rb

SYSTEM_WIDE_CONFIG_FILE

Attributes

args[R]

List of arguments supplied to the config file object.

backtrace[W]

True if we print backtraces on errors.

bulk_threshold[RW]

Bulk threshold value. If the number of missing gems are above this threshold value, then a bulk download technique is used. (deprecated)

disable_default_gem_server[RW]

True if we want to force specification of gem server when pushing a gem

hash[R]
home[RW]

Where to install gems (deprecated)

path[RW]

Where to look for gems (deprecated)

sources[RW]

sources to look for gems

ssl_ca_cert[RW]

Path name of directory or file of openssl CA certificate, used for remote https connection

ssl_client_cert[R]

Path name of directory or file of openssl client certificate, used for remote https connection with client authentication

ssl_verify_mode[R]

openssl verify mode value, used for remote https connection

update_sources[RW]

True if we want to update the SourceInfoCache every time, false otherwise

verbose[RW]

Verbose level of output:

  • false – No output

  • true – Normal output

  • :loud – Extra output

Public Class Methods

new(args) click to toggle source

Create the config file object. args is the list of arguments from the command line.

The following command line options are handled early here rather than later at the time most command options are processed.

--config-file, --config-file==NAME

Obviously these need to be handled by the ConfigFile object to ensure we get the right config file.

--backtrace

Backtrace needs to be turned on early so that errors before normal option parsing can be properly handled.

--debug

Enable Ruby level debug messages. Handled early for the same reason as –backtrace.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 175
def initialize(args)
  @config_file_name = nil
  need_config_file_name = false

  arg_list = []

  args.each do |arg|
    if need_config_file_name then
      @config_file_name = arg
      need_config_file_name = false
    elsif arg =~ /^--config-file=(.*)/ then
      @config_file_name = $1
    elsif arg =~ /^--config-file$/ then
      need_config_file_name = true
    else
      arg_list << arg
    end
  end

  @backtrace = DEFAULT_BACKTRACE
  @bulk_threshold = DEFAULT_BULK_THRESHOLD
  @verbose = DEFAULT_VERBOSITY
  @update_sources = DEFAULT_UPDATE_SOURCES

  operating_system_config = Marshal.load Marshal.dump(OPERATING_SYSTEM_DEFAULTS)
  platform_config = Marshal.load Marshal.dump(PLATFORM_DEFAULTS)
  system_config = load_file SYSTEM_WIDE_CONFIG_FILE
  user_config = load_file config_file_name.dup.untaint
  environment_config = (ENV['GEMRC'] || '').split(/[:;]/).inject({}) do |result, file|
    result.merge load_file file
  end

  @hash = operating_system_config.merge platform_config
  unless arg_list.index '--norc'
    @hash = @hash.merge system_config
    @hash = @hash.merge user_config
    @hash = @hash.merge environment_config
  end

  # HACK these override command-line args, which is bad
  @backtrace                  = @hash[:backtrace]                  if @hash.key? :backtrace
  @bulk_threshold             = @hash[:bulk_threshold]             if @hash.key? :bulk_threshold
  @home                       = @hash[:gemhome]                    if @hash.key? :gemhome
  @path                       = @hash[:gempath]                    if @hash.key? :gempath
  @update_sources             = @hash[:update_sources]             if @hash.key? :update_sources
  @verbose                    = @hash[:verbose]                    if @hash.key? :verbose
  @disable_default_gem_server = @hash[:disable_default_gem_server] if @hash.key? :disable_default_gem_server
  @sources                    = @hash[:sources]                    if @hash.key? :sources

  @ssl_verify_mode  = @hash[:ssl_verify_mode]  if @hash.key? :ssl_verify_mode
  @ssl_ca_cert      = @hash[:ssl_ca_cert]      if @hash.key? :ssl_ca_cert
  @ssl_client_cert  = @hash[:ssl_client_cert]  if @hash.key? :ssl_client_cert

  @api_keys         = nil
  @rubygems_api_key = nil

  handle_arguments arg_list
end

Public Instance Methods

[](key) click to toggle source

Return the configuration information for key.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 466
def [](key)
  @hash[key.to_s]
end
[]=(key, value) click to toggle source

Set configuration option key to value.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 471
def []=(key, value)
  @hash[key.to_s] = value
end
api_keys() click to toggle source

Hash of RubyGems.org and alternate API keys

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 237
def api_keys
  load_api_keys unless @api_keys

  @api_keys
end
backtrace() click to toggle source

True if the backtrace option has been specified, or debug is on.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 372
def backtrace
  @backtrace or $DEBUG
end
check_credentials_permissions() click to toggle source

Checks the permissions of the credentials file. If they are not 0600 an error message is displayed and RubyGems aborts.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 247
  def check_credentials_permissions
    return if Gem.win_platform? # windows doesn't write 0600 as 0600
    return unless File.exist? credentials_path

    existing_permissions = File.stat(credentials_path).mode & 0777

    return if existing_permissions == 0600

    alert_error <<-ERROR
Your gem push credentials file located at:

\t#{credentials_path}

has file permissions of 0#{existing_permissions.to_s 8} but 0600 is required.

To fix this error run:

\tchmod 0600 #{credentials_path}

You should reset your credentials at:

\thttps://rubygems.org/profile/edit

if you believe they were disclosed to a third party.
    ERROR

    terminate_interaction 1
  end
config_file_name() click to toggle source

The name of the configuration file.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 377
def config_file_name
  @config_file_name || Gem.config_file
end
credentials_path() click to toggle source

Location of RubyGems.org credentials

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 279
def credentials_path
  File.join Gem.user_home, '.gem', 'credentials'
end
each() { |:update_sources, update_sources| ... } click to toggle source

Delegates to @hash

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 382
def each(&block)
  hash = @hash.dup
  hash.delete :update_sources
  hash.delete :verbose
  hash.delete :backtrace
  hash.delete :bulk_threshold

  yield :update_sources, @update_sources
  yield :verbose, @verbose
  yield :backtrace, @backtrace
  yield :bulk_threshold, @bulk_threshold

  yield 'config_file_name', @config_file_name if @config_file_name

  hash.each(&block)
end
handle_arguments(arg_list) click to toggle source

Handle the command arguments.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 400
def handle_arguments(arg_list)
  @args = []

  arg_list.each do |arg|
    case arg
    when /^--(backtrace|traceback)$/ then
      @backtrace = true
    when /^--debug$/ then
      $DEBUG = true

      warn 'NOTE:  Debugging mode prints all exceptions even when rescued'
    else
      @args << arg
    end
  end
end
load_api_keys() click to toggle source
# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 283
def load_api_keys
  check_credentials_permissions

  @api_keys = if File.exist? credentials_path then
                load_file(credentials_path)
              else
                @hash
              end

  if @api_keys.key? :rubygems_api_key then
    @rubygems_api_key    = @api_keys[:rubygems_api_key]
    @api_keys[:rubygems] = @api_keys.delete :rubygems_api_key unless
      @api_keys.key? :rubygems
  end
end
load_file(filename) click to toggle source
# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 347
def load_file(filename)
  Gem.load_yaml

  yaml_errors = [ArgumentError]
  yaml_errors << Psych::SyntaxError if defined?(Psych::SyntaxError)

  return {} unless filename and File.exist? filename

  begin
    content = Gem::SafeYAML.load(File.read(filename))
    unless content.kind_of? Hash
      warn "Failed to load #{filename} because it doesn't contain valid YAML hash"
      return {}
    end
    return content
  rescue *yaml_errors => e
    warn "Failed to load #{filename}, #{e}"
  rescue Errno::EACCES
    warn "Failed to load #{filename} due to permissions problem."
  end

  {}
end
really_verbose() click to toggle source

Really verbose mode gives you extra output.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 418
def really_verbose
  case verbose
  when true, false, nil then
    false
  else
    true
  end
end
rubygems_api_key() click to toggle source

Returns the RubyGems.org API key

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 302
def rubygems_api_key
  load_api_keys unless @rubygems_api_key

  @rubygems_api_key
end
rubygems_api_key=(api_key) click to toggle source

Sets the RubyGems.org API key to api_key

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 311
def rubygems_api_key= api_key
  set_api_key :rubygems_api_key, api_key

  @rubygems_api_key = api_key
end
set_api_key(host, api_key) click to toggle source

Set a specific host's API key to api_key

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 320
def set_api_key host, api_key
  check_credentials_permissions

  config = load_file(credentials_path).merge(host => api_key)

  dirname = File.dirname credentials_path
  Dir.mkdir(dirname) unless File.exist? dirname

  Gem.load_yaml

  permissions = 0600 & (~File.umask)
  File.open(credentials_path, 'w', permissions) do |f|
    f.write config.to_yaml
  end

  load_api_keys # reload
end
unset_api_key!() click to toggle source

Remove the +~/.gem/credentials+ file to clear all the current sessions.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 341
def unset_api_key!
  return false unless File.exist?(credentials_path)

  File.delete(credentials_path)
end
write() click to toggle source

Writes out this config file, replacing its source.

# File lib/rubygems/config_file.rb, line 459
def write
  File.open config_file_name, 'w' do |io|
    io.write to_yaml
  end
end