Ruby  3.4.0dev (2024-12-06 revision 892c46283a5ea4179500d951c9d4866c0051f27b)
iseq.h (892c46283a5ea4179500d951c9d4866c0051f27b)
1 #ifndef RUBY_ISEQ_H
2 #define RUBY_ISEQ_H 1
3 /**********************************************************************
4 
5  iseq.h -
6 
7  $Author$
8  created at: 04/01/01 23:36:57 JST
9 
10  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Koichi Sasada
11 
12 **********************************************************************/
13 #include "internal/gc.h"
14 #include "shape.h"
15 #include "vm_core.h"
16 #include "prism_compile.h"
17 
18 RUBY_EXTERN const int ruby_api_version[];
19 #define ISEQ_MAJOR_VERSION ((unsigned int)ruby_api_version[0])
20 #define ISEQ_MINOR_VERSION ((unsigned int)ruby_api_version[1])
21 
22 #define ISEQ_MBITS_SIZE sizeof(iseq_bits_t)
23 #define ISEQ_MBITS_BITLENGTH (ISEQ_MBITS_SIZE * CHAR_BIT)
24 #define ISEQ_MBITS_SET(buf, i) (buf[(i) / ISEQ_MBITS_BITLENGTH] |= ((iseq_bits_t)1 << ((i) % ISEQ_MBITS_BITLENGTH)))
25 #define ISEQ_MBITS_SET_P(buf, i) ((buf[(i) / ISEQ_MBITS_BITLENGTH] >> ((i) % ISEQ_MBITS_BITLENGTH)) & 0x1)
26 #define ISEQ_MBITS_BUFLEN(size) roomof(size, ISEQ_MBITS_BITLENGTH)
27 
28 #ifndef USE_ISEQ_NODE_ID
29 #define USE_ISEQ_NODE_ID 1
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifndef rb_iseq_t
33 typedef struct rb_iseq_struct rb_iseq_t;
34 #define rb_iseq_t rb_iseq_t
35 #endif
36 typedef void (*rb_iseq_callback)(const rb_iseq_t *, void *);
37 
38 extern const ID rb_iseq_shared_exc_local_tbl[];
39 
40 #define ISEQ_COVERAGE(iseq) ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.coverage
41 #define ISEQ_COVERAGE_SET(iseq, cov) RB_OBJ_WRITE(iseq, &ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.coverage, cov)
42 #define ISEQ_LINE_COVERAGE(iseq) RARRAY_AREF(ISEQ_COVERAGE(iseq), COVERAGE_INDEX_LINES)
43 #define ISEQ_BRANCH_COVERAGE(iseq) RARRAY_AREF(ISEQ_COVERAGE(iseq), COVERAGE_INDEX_BRANCHES)
44 
45 #define ISEQ_PC2BRANCHINDEX(iseq) ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.pc2branchindex
46 #define ISEQ_PC2BRANCHINDEX_SET(iseq, h) RB_OBJ_WRITE(iseq, &ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.pc2branchindex, h)
47 
48 #define ISEQ_FLIP_CNT(iseq) ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.flip_count
49 
50 #define ISEQ_FROZEN_STRING_LITERAL_ENABLED 1
51 #define ISEQ_FROZEN_STRING_LITERAL_DISABLED 0
52 #define ISEQ_FROZEN_STRING_LITERAL_UNSET -1
53 
54 static inline rb_snum_t
55 ISEQ_FLIP_CNT_INCREMENT(const rb_iseq_t *iseq)
56 {
57  rb_snum_t cnt = ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.flip_count;
58  ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.flip_count += 1;
59  return cnt;
60 }
61 
62 static inline VALUE *
63 ISEQ_ORIGINAL_ISEQ(const rb_iseq_t *iseq)
64 {
65  return ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.original_iseq;
66 }
67 
68 static inline void
69 ISEQ_ORIGINAL_ISEQ_CLEAR(const rb_iseq_t *iseq)
70 {
71  void *ptr = ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.original_iseq;
72  ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.original_iseq = NULL;
73  ruby_xfree(ptr);
74 }
75 
76 static inline VALUE *
77 ISEQ_ORIGINAL_ISEQ_ALLOC(const rb_iseq_t *iseq, long size)
78 {
79  return ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->variable.original_iseq =
80  ALLOC_N(VALUE, size);
81 }
82 
83 #define ISEQ_TRACE_EVENTS (RUBY_EVENT_LINE | \
84  RUBY_EVENT_CLASS | \
85  RUBY_EVENT_END | \
86  RUBY_EVENT_CALL | \
87  RUBY_EVENT_RETURN| \
88  RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL| \
89  RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN | \
90  RUBY_EVENT_B_CALL | \
91  RUBY_EVENT_B_RETURN | \
92  RUBY_EVENT_RESCUE | \
93  RUBY_EVENT_COVERAGE_LINE| \
94  RUBY_EVENT_COVERAGE_BRANCH)
95 
96 #define ISEQ_NOT_LOADED_YET IMEMO_FL_USER1
97 #define ISEQ_USE_COMPILE_DATA IMEMO_FL_USER2
98 #define ISEQ_TRANSLATED IMEMO_FL_USER3
99 
100 #define ISEQ_EXECUTABLE_P(iseq) (FL_TEST_RAW(((VALUE)iseq), ISEQ_NOT_LOADED_YET | ISEQ_USE_COMPILE_DATA) == 0)
101 
103  /* GC is needed */
104  const VALUE err_info;
105  const VALUE catch_table_ary; /* Array */
106 
107  /* GC is not needed */
108  struct iseq_label_data *start_label;
109  struct iseq_label_data *end_label;
110  struct iseq_label_data *redo_label;
111  const rb_iseq_t *current_block;
112  struct iseq_compile_data_ensure_node_stack *ensure_node_stack;
113  struct {
114  struct iseq_compile_data_storage *storage_head;
115  struct iseq_compile_data_storage *storage_current;
116  } node;
117  struct {
118  struct iseq_compile_data_storage *storage_head;
119  struct iseq_compile_data_storage *storage_current;
120  } insn;
121  bool in_rescue;
122  int loopval_popped; /* used by NODE_BREAK */
123  int last_line;
124  int label_no;
125  int node_level;
126  int isolated_depth;
127  unsigned int ci_index;
128  unsigned int ic_index;
129  const rb_compile_option_t *option;
130  struct rb_id_table *ivar_cache_table;
131  const struct rb_builtin_function *builtin_function_table;
132  const NODE *root_node;
133  bool catch_except_p; // If a frame of this ISeq may catch exception, set true.
134 #if OPT_SUPPORT_JOKE
135  st_table *labels_table;
136 #endif
137 };
138 
139 static inline struct iseq_compile_data *
140 ISEQ_COMPILE_DATA(const rb_iseq_t *iseq)
141 {
142  if (iseq->flags & ISEQ_USE_COMPILE_DATA) {
143  return iseq->aux.compile_data;
144  }
145  else {
146  return NULL;
147  }
148 }
149 
150 static inline void
151 ISEQ_COMPILE_DATA_ALLOC(rb_iseq_t *iseq)
152 {
153  iseq->aux.compile_data = ZALLOC(struct iseq_compile_data);
154  iseq->flags |= ISEQ_USE_COMPILE_DATA;
155 }
156 
157 static inline void
158 ISEQ_COMPILE_DATA_CLEAR(rb_iseq_t *iseq)
159 {
160  iseq->flags &= ~ISEQ_USE_COMPILE_DATA;
161  iseq->aux.compile_data = NULL;
162 }
163 
164 static inline rb_iseq_t *
165 iseq_imemo_alloc(void)
166 {
167  return IMEMO_NEW(rb_iseq_t, imemo_iseq, 0);
168 }
169 
170 VALUE rb_iseq_ibf_dump(const rb_iseq_t *iseq, VALUE opt);
171 void rb_ibf_load_iseq_complete(rb_iseq_t *iseq);
172 const rb_iseq_t *rb_iseq_ibf_load(VALUE str);
173 const rb_iseq_t *rb_iseq_ibf_load_bytes(const char *cstr, size_t);
174 VALUE rb_iseq_ibf_load_extra_data(VALUE str);
175 void rb_iseq_init_trace(rb_iseq_t *iseq);
176 int rb_iseq_add_local_tracepoint_recursively(const rb_iseq_t *iseq, rb_event_flag_t turnon_events, VALUE tpval, unsigned int target_line, bool target_bmethod);
177 int rb_iseq_remove_local_tracepoint_recursively(const rb_iseq_t *iseq, VALUE tpval);
178 const rb_iseq_t *rb_iseq_load_iseq(VALUE fname);
179 int rb_iseq_opt_frozen_string_literal(void);
180 
181 #if VM_INSN_INFO_TABLE_IMPL == 2
182 unsigned int *rb_iseq_insns_info_decode_positions(const struct rb_iseq_constant_body *body);
183 #endif
184 
185 int rb_vm_insn_addr2opcode(const void *addr);
186 
187 RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN
188 
189 /* compile.c */
190 VALUE rb_iseq_compile_node(rb_iseq_t *iseq, const NODE *node);
191 VALUE rb_iseq_compile_callback(rb_iseq_t *iseq, const struct rb_iseq_new_with_callback_callback_func * ifunc);
192 VALUE *rb_iseq_original_iseq(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
193 void rb_iseq_build_from_ary(rb_iseq_t *iseq, VALUE misc,
194  VALUE locals, VALUE args,
195  VALUE exception, VALUE body);
196 void rb_iseq_mark_and_pin_insn_storage(struct iseq_compile_data_storage *arena);
197 
198 VALUE rb_iseq_load(VALUE data, VALUE parent, VALUE opt);
199 VALUE rb_iseq_parameters(const rb_iseq_t *iseq, int is_proc);
200 unsigned int rb_iseq_line_no(const rb_iseq_t *iseq, size_t pos);
201 #ifdef USE_ISEQ_NODE_ID
202 int rb_iseq_node_id(const rb_iseq_t *iseq, size_t pos);
203 #endif
204 void rb_iseq_trace_set(const rb_iseq_t *iseq, rb_event_flag_t turnon_events);
205 void rb_iseq_trace_set_all(rb_event_flag_t turnon_events);
206 void rb_iseq_insns_info_encode_positions(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
207 
208 struct rb_iseq_constant_body *rb_iseq_constant_body_alloc(void);
209 VALUE rb_iseqw_new(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
210 const rb_iseq_t *rb_iseqw_to_iseq(VALUE iseqw);
211 
212 VALUE rb_iseq_absolute_path(const rb_iseq_t *iseq); /* obsolete */
213 int rb_iseq_from_eval_p(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
214 VALUE rb_iseq_type(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
215 VALUE rb_iseq_label(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
216 VALUE rb_iseq_base_label(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
217 VALUE rb_iseq_first_lineno(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
218 VALUE rb_iseq_method_name(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
219 void rb_iseq_code_location(const rb_iseq_t *iseq, int *first_lineno, int *first_column, int *last_lineno, int *last_column);
220 
221 void rb_iseq_remove_coverage_all(void);
222 
223 /* proc.c */
224 const rb_iseq_t *rb_method_iseq(VALUE body);
225 const rb_iseq_t *rb_proc_get_iseq(VALUE proc, int *is_proc);
226 
228  unsigned int inline_const_cache: 1;
229  unsigned int peephole_optimization: 1;
230  unsigned int tailcall_optimization: 1;
231  unsigned int specialized_instruction: 1;
232  unsigned int operands_unification: 1;
233  unsigned int instructions_unification: 1;
234  signed int frozen_string_literal: 2; /* -1: not specified, 0: false, 1: true */
235  unsigned int debug_frozen_string_literal: 1;
236  unsigned int coverage_enabled: 1;
237  int debug_level;
238 };
239 
241  int line_no;
242 #ifdef USE_ISEQ_NODE_ID
243  int node_id;
244 #endif
245  rb_event_flag_t events;
246 };
247 
248 /*
249  * iseq type:
250  * CATCH_TYPE_RESCUE, CATCH_TYPE_ENSURE:
251  * use iseq as continuation.
252  *
253  * CATCH_TYPE_BREAK (iter):
254  * use iseq as key.
255  *
256  * CATCH_TYPE_BREAK (while), CATCH_TYPE_RETRY,
257  * CATCH_TYPE_REDO, CATCH_TYPE_NEXT:
258  * NULL.
259  */
260 enum rb_catch_type {
261  CATCH_TYPE_RESCUE = INT2FIX(1),
262  CATCH_TYPE_ENSURE = INT2FIX(2),
263  CATCH_TYPE_RETRY = INT2FIX(3),
264  CATCH_TYPE_BREAK = INT2FIX(4),
265  CATCH_TYPE_REDO = INT2FIX(5),
266  CATCH_TYPE_NEXT = INT2FIX(6)
267 };
268 
270  enum rb_catch_type type;
271  rb_iseq_t *iseq;
272 
273  unsigned int start;
274  unsigned int end;
275  unsigned int cont;
276  unsigned int sp;
277 };
278 
279 RBIMPL_ATTR_PACKED_STRUCT_UNALIGNED_BEGIN()
281  unsigned int size;
282  struct iseq_catch_table_entry entries[FLEX_ARY_LEN];
283 } RBIMPL_ATTR_PACKED_STRUCT_UNALIGNED_END();
284 
285 static inline int
286 iseq_catch_table_bytes(int n)
287 {
288  enum {
289  catch_table_entry_size = sizeof(struct iseq_catch_table_entry),
290  catch_table_entries_max = (INT_MAX - offsetof(struct iseq_catch_table, entries)) / catch_table_entry_size
291  };
292  if (n > catch_table_entries_max) rb_fatal("too large iseq_catch_table - %d", n);
293  return (int)(offsetof(struct iseq_catch_table, entries) +
294  n * catch_table_entry_size);
295 }
296 
297 #define INITIAL_ISEQ_COMPILE_DATA_STORAGE_BUFF_SIZE (512)
298 
300  struct iseq_compile_data_storage *next;
301  unsigned int pos;
302  unsigned int size;
303  char buff[FLEX_ARY_LEN];
304 };
305 
306 /* defined? */
307 
308 enum defined_type {
309  DEFINED_NOT_DEFINED,
310  DEFINED_NIL = 1,
311  DEFINED_IVAR,
312  DEFINED_LVAR,
313  DEFINED_GVAR,
314  DEFINED_CVAR,
315  DEFINED_CONST,
316  DEFINED_METHOD,
317  DEFINED_YIELD,
318  DEFINED_ZSUPER,
319  DEFINED_SELF,
320  DEFINED_TRUE,
321  DEFINED_FALSE,
322  DEFINED_ASGN,
323  DEFINED_EXPR,
324  DEFINED_REF,
325  DEFINED_FUNC,
326  DEFINED_CONST_FROM
327 };
328 
329 VALUE rb_iseq_defined_string(enum defined_type type);
330 
331 /* vm.c */
332 VALUE rb_iseq_local_variables(const rb_iseq_t *iseq);
333 
334 attr_index_t rb_estimate_iv_count(VALUE klass, const rb_iseq_t * initialize_iseq);
335 
336 void rb_free_encoded_insn_data(void);
337 
338 RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END
339 
340 #endif /* RUBY_ISEQ_H */
#define RUBY_EXTERN
Declaration of externally visible global variables.
Definition: dllexport.h:45
uint32_t rb_event_flag_t
Represents event(s).
Definition: event.h:108
#define INT2FIX
Old name of RB_INT2FIX.
Definition: long.h:48
#define ZALLOC
Old name of RB_ZALLOC.
Definition: memory.h:397
#define ALLOC_N
Old name of RB_ALLOC_N.
Definition: memory.h:394
void rb_fatal(const char *fmt,...)
Raises the unsung "fatal" exception.
Definition: error.c:3687
char * ptr
Pointer to the underlying memory region, of at least capa bytes.
Definition: io.h:2
const int ruby_api_version[3]
API versions, in { major, minor, teeny } order.
Definition: version.c:48
VALUE type(ANYARGS)
ANYARGS-ed function type.
Definition: cxxanyargs.hpp:56
Definition: iseq.h:269
Definition: iseq.h:240
Definition: st.h:79
uintptr_t ID
Type that represents a Ruby identifier such as a variable name.
Definition: value.h:52
uintptr_t VALUE
Type that represents a Ruby object.
Definition: value.h:40
void ruby_xfree(void *ptr)
Deallocates a storage instance.
Definition: gc.c:4594