Ruby 4.0.0dev (2025-12-06 revision 21f9a647fb7405e0a22656ed6405f86811a22a1f)
thread_pthread.h (21f9a647fb7405e0a22656ed6405f86811a22a1f)
1#ifndef RUBY_THREAD_PTHREAD_H
2#define RUBY_THREAD_PTHREAD_H
3/**********************************************************************
4
5 thread_pthread.h -
6
7 $Author$
8
9 Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Koichi Sasada
10
11**********************************************************************/
12
13#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_NP_H
14#include <pthread_np.h>
15#endif
16
17#define RB_NATIVETHREAD_LOCK_INIT PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
18#define RB_NATIVETHREAD_COND_INIT PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER
19
20// TLS can not be accessed across .so on arm64 and perhaps ppc64le too.
21#if defined(__arm64__) || defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
22# define RB_THREAD_CURRENT_EC_NOINLINE
23#endif
24
25// this data should be protected by timer_th.waiting_lock
27 enum thread_sched_waiting_flag {
28 thread_sched_waiting_none = 0x00,
29 thread_sched_waiting_timeout = 0x01,
30 thread_sched_waiting_io_read = 0x02,
31 thread_sched_waiting_io_write = 0x08,
32 thread_sched_waiting_io_force = 0x40, // ignore readable
33 } flags;
34
35 struct {
36 // should be compat with hrtime.h
37#ifdef MY_RUBY_BUILD_MAY_TIME_TRAVEL
38 int128_t timeout;
39#else
40 uint64_t timeout;
41#endif
42 uint32_t event_serial;
43 int fd; // -1 for timeout only
44 int result;
45 } data;
46
47 // connected to timer_th.waiting
48 struct ccan_list_node node;
49};
50
51// per-Thead scheduler helper data
53 struct {
54 struct ccan_list_node ubf;
55
56 // connected to ractor->threads.sched.reqdyq
57 // locked by ractor->threads.sched.lock
58 struct ccan_list_node readyq;
59
60 // connected to vm->ractor.sched.timeslice_threads
61 // locked by vm->ractor.sched.lock
62 struct ccan_list_node timeslice_threads;
63
64 // connected to vm->ractor.sched.running_threads
65 // locked by vm->ractor.sched.lock
66 struct ccan_list_node running_threads;
67
68 // connected to vm->ractor.sched.zombie_threads
69 struct ccan_list_node zombie_threads;
70 } node;
71
72 struct rb_thread_sched_waiting waiting_reason;
73
74 bool finished;
75 bool malloc_stack;
76 void *context_stack;
77 struct coroutine_context *context;
78};
79
80struct rb_native_thread {
81 rb_atomic_t serial;
82 struct rb_vm_struct *vm;
83
84 rb_nativethread_id_t thread_id;
85
86#ifdef RB_THREAD_T_HAS_NATIVE_ID
87 int tid;
88#endif
89
90 struct rb_thread_struct *running_thread;
91
92 // to control native thread
93#if defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
94 union
95#else
96 /*
97 * assume the platform condvars are badly implemented and have a
98 * "memory" of which mutex they're associated with
99 */
100 struct
101#endif
102 {
103 rb_nativethread_cond_t intr; /* th->interrupt_lock */
104 rb_nativethread_cond_t readyq; /* use sched->lock */
105 } cond;
106
107#ifdef USE_SIGALTSTACK
108 void *altstack;
109#endif
110
111 struct coroutine_context *nt_context;
112 int dedicated;
113
114 size_t machine_stack_maxsize;
115};
116
117#undef except
118#undef try
119#undef leave
120#undef finally
121
122// per-Ractor
123struct rb_thread_sched {
124 rb_nativethread_lock_t lock_;
125#if VM_CHECK_MODE
126 struct rb_thread_struct *lock_owner;
127#endif
128 struct rb_thread_struct *running; // running thread or NULL
129 bool is_running;
130 bool is_running_timeslice;
131 bool enable_mn_threads;
132
133 struct ccan_list_head readyq;
134 int readyq_cnt;
135 // ractor scheduling
136 struct ccan_list_node grq_node;
137};
138
139#ifdef RB_THREAD_LOCAL_SPECIFIER
140 NOINLINE(void rb_current_ec_set(struct rb_execution_context_struct *));
141
142 # ifdef RB_THREAD_CURRENT_EC_NOINLINE
143 NOINLINE(struct rb_execution_context_struct *rb_current_ec(void));
144 # else
145 RUBY_EXTERN RB_THREAD_LOCAL_SPECIFIER struct rb_execution_context_struct *ruby_current_ec;
146
147 // for RUBY_DEBUG_LOG()
148 RUBY_EXTERN RB_THREAD_LOCAL_SPECIFIER rb_atomic_t ruby_nt_serial;
149 #define RUBY_NT_SERIAL 1
150 # endif
151#else
152typedef pthread_key_t native_tls_key_t;
153
154static inline void *
155native_tls_get(native_tls_key_t key)
156{
157 // return value should be checked by caller
158 return pthread_getspecific(key);
159}
160
161static inline void
162native_tls_set(native_tls_key_t key, void *ptr)
163{
164 if (UNLIKELY(pthread_setspecific(key, ptr) != 0)) {
165 rb_bug("pthread_setspecific error");
166 }
167}
168
169RUBY_EXTERN native_tls_key_t ruby_current_ec_key;
170#endif
171
172struct rb_ractor_struct;
173void rb_ractor_sched_wait(struct rb_execution_context_struct *ec, struct rb_ractor_struct *cr, rb_unblock_function_t *ubf, void *ptr);
174void rb_ractor_sched_wakeup(struct rb_ractor_struct *r, struct rb_thread_struct *th);
175
176#endif /* RUBY_THREAD_PTHREAD_H */
std::atomic< unsigned > rb_atomic_t
Type that is eligible for atomic operations.
Definition atomic.h:69
#define RUBY_EXTERN
Declaration of externally visible global variables.
Definition dllexport.h:45
void rb_unblock_function_t(void *)
This is the type of UBFs.
Definition thread.h:336